{"id":11109,"date":"2026-08-16T14:47:44","date_gmt":"2026-08-16T07:47:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=11109"},"modified":"2026-08-16T14:47:44","modified_gmt":"2026-08-16T07:47:44","slug":"nhieu-doanh-nghiep-nha-nuoc-giu-hang-nghin-ty-nhung-kho-tang-truong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=11109","title":{"rendered":"‘Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eef h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng’"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n‘Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eef h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng’ <\/h1>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng do v\u01b0\u1edbng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, thi\u1ebfu quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft v\u1ed1n, theo chuy\u00ean gia.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u doanh nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y 21\/7, \u00f4ng B\u00f9i Kh\u1eafc Hi\u1ec1n, Ph\u00f3 v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch – T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh (B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng), n\u00eau th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc giao v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng khai th\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Theo \u00f4ng, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang n\u1eafm trong tay kh\u1ed1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu coi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng l\u00e0 v\u1ed1n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p quy\u1ec1n kinh doanh. C\u00f2n ch\u1ec9 giao qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, khai th\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecd t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng”, \u00f4ng Hi\u1ec1n n\u00f3i. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p khi ch\u00ednh c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb b\u00f3 bu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb l\u00e0m r\u00f5 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu hay ch\u1ec9 tham gia x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng B\u00f9i Kh\u1eafc Hi\u1ec1n, Ph\u00f3 v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch – T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh (B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng), ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m, ng\u00e0y 21\/7. \u1ea2nh: B\u00e1o Ti\u1ec1n Phong<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

B\u1ea5t c\u1eadp trong qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp, t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn “ngh\u1ebdn” nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i 2025, c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n 695 doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong \u0111\u00f3 Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eef 100% v\u1ed1n t\u1ea1i 497 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 chi ph\u1ed1i \u1edf 198 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb. Kh\u1ed1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y s\u1edf h\u1eefu kho\u1ea3ng 4,5 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, doanh thu g\u1ea7n 2,9 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch kho\u1ea3ng 390.000 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2021.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a, tho\u00e1i v\u1ed1n 5 n\u0103m qua kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. \u0110\u1ebfn h\u1ebft 2025, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n 30% doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc xong \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u l\u1ea1i. C\u0169ng trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 17 trong s\u1ed1 146 doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tho\u00e1i v\u1ed1n. T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 thu t\u1eeb c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 tho\u00e1i v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 3.720 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

Theo \u00f4ng Nguy\u1ec5n Tu\u1ea5n Linh, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n C\u1ee5c Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Doanh nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh), c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u l\u1ea1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf do ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3, c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u1ee9c Hi\u1ec3n, Ph\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ban Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, cho r\u1eb1ng Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft 79 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7t ra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi t\u01b0 duy t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp hay gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 c\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb n\u00e0y gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c then ch\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau 100% doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf (OECD) \u0111\u1ebfn 2030. V\u00ec v\u1eady, theo \u00f4ng Hi\u1ec3n, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m sang nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p y\u00ean t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, r\u00f3t v\u1ed1n v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1eb1m x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u T\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng ty \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 Kinh doanh v\u1ed1n nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (SCIC) c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh.<\/p>\n

“Mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eeba v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00e0u d\u1eabn d\u1eaft”, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u00f4ng Phan \u0110\u1ee9c Hi\u1ebfu, \u1ee6y vi\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110BQH ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch t\u1ea1i \u1ee6y ban Kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u doanh nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 s\u00e1p nh\u1eadp, gi\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hay tho\u00e1i v\u1ed1n m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n

Theo \u00f4ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u1ea7n x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1ee9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1c t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd – nh\u1eefng “n\u00fat th\u1eaft” k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m khi\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n giao doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ec7 ch\u1ec9 ghi tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, hay nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ch\u01b0a x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb khi chuy\u1ec3n giao.<\/p>\n

“Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp doanh nghi\u1ec7p, tho\u00e1i v\u1ed1n c\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb t\u01b0 duy h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh sang c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e2ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb theo th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf”, \u00f4ng Hi\u1ebfu n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

GS. TS Ho\u00e0ng V\u0103n C\u01b0\u1eddng, nguy\u00ean Ph\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u00e1ch b\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ed1n. Theo \u00f4ng, c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, c\u00f2n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ed1n c\u1ea7n giao cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e2ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u1eabn d\u1eaft v\u00e0 t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Dung<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/article>\n

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https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/nhieu-doanh-nghiep-nha-nuoc-giu-hang-nghin-ty-nhung-kho-tang-truong-5100028.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

‘Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eef h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng’ Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng do v\u01b0\u1edbng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, thi\u1ebfu quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft v\u1ed1n, theo chuy\u00ean gia. T\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u doanh nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11110,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11109","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thi-truong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11109"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11109\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11110"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11109"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}