{"id":12432,"date":"2026-08-23T01:47:18","date_gmt":"2026-08-22T18:47:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=12432"},"modified":"2026-08-23T01:47:18","modified_gmt":"2026-08-22T18:47:18","slug":"nguy-co-ong-trump-trut-gian-thue-quan-len-eu-vi-an-phat-google","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=12432","title":{"rendered":"Nguy c\u01a1 \u00f4ng Trump ‘tr\u00fat gi\u1eadn’ thu\u1ebf quan l\u00ean EU v\u00ec \u00e1n ph\u1ea1t Google"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\nNguy c\u01a1 \u00f4ng Trump ‘tr\u00fat gi\u1eadn’ thu\u1ebf quan l\u00ean EU v\u00ec \u00e1n ph\u1ea1t Google <\/h1>\n

Cho r\u1eb1ng EU xem M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 “heo \u0111\u1ea5t” \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00fat ti\u1ec1n qua c\u00e1c \u00e1n ph\u1ea1t Big Tech, \u00f4ng Trump mu\u1ed1n m\u1edf \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p thu\u1ebf kh\u1ed1i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

H\u00f4m 23\/7, \u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EC) ph\u1ea1t Alphabet, c\u00f4ng ty m\u1eb9 Google, 890 tri\u1ec7u euro (1 t\u1ef7 USD). \u00c1n ph\u1ea1t bao g\u1ed3m 460 tri\u1ec7u euro theo \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 (DMA), v\u1edbi c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c \u01b0u ti\u00ean hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh trong k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn mua s\u1eafm, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 thao.<\/p>\n

Kho\u1ea3n ph\u1ea1t th\u1ee9 hai 430 tri\u1ec7u euro d\u1eabn, l\u00fd do Google c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean Play Store. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u Google b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t theo DMA, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 5 v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 6 b\u1ecb EU ph\u1ea1t v\u00ec h\u00e0nh vi ch\u1ed1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ea1t Google ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u trong g\u1ea7n hai th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 10,38 t\u1ef7 euro (kho\u1ea3ng 11,8 t\u1ef7 USD). Kho\u1ea3n ph\u1ea1t m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Google n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t \u00e1n ph\u1ea1t m\u00e0 EU tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 tuy\u00ean v\u1edbi Apple v\u00e0 Meta.<\/p>\n

\n
\n<\/div>
\n

T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Ankara, Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 ng\u00e0y 8\/7. \u1ea2nh: AP<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ch\u00e2u \u00c2u si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c \u00f4ng l\u1edbn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (Big Tech) khi\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trump t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn theo Reuters<\/em>. T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Donald Trump l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi “b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng”. “Nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7, Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u1eafm tr\u1ef1c di\u1ec7n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9”, \u00f4ng Trump vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean Truth Social h\u00f4m 24\/7.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 “M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ‘con heo \u0111\u1ea5t’ \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u r\u00fat ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c x\u1ea3y ra”, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u1edf cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 301 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c EU li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u00e1p c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ph\u1ea1t nh\u1eb1m v\u00e0o doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng cho bi\u1ebft cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t h\u00e0nh vi “c\u01b0\u1edbp b\u00f3c c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf M\u1ef9”, c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o EU s\u1ebd “ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eaft”. \u0110e d\u1ecda c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Trump v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

H\u00f4m 21\/7, nh\u00f3m 25 ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 M\u1ef9 g\u1eedi th\u01b0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, v\u1edbi l\u00fd do EU \u0111ang nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 (DMA) c\u1ee7a EU, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Amazon, Apple, Booking Holdings, ByteDance Google, Meta Platforms v\u00e0 Microsoft.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng EU \u0111ang t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u1ed1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9, trong khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00e2u \u00c2u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

“N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng s\u1edbm mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, M\u1ef9 n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 s\u1eb5n c\u00f3, bao g\u1ed3m nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf \u0110i\u1ec1u 301 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u0103m 1974”, c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 Jamieson Greer cho r\u1eb1ng kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ea1t c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a EU \u0111ang g\u00e2y ra “b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn” v\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 sang ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu “\u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i mang t\u00ednh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng” v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra “r\u1ee7i ro th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1” \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i xuy\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng. “EU ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t”, \u00f4ng Greer n\u00f3i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2024, kim ng\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 EU \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1t 500,9 t\u1ef7 USD. Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1t 294,7 t\u1ef7 USD, theo V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9. V\u00e0o 2025, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n Kinh t\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee9c (IW) cho bi\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 xuy\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1eadp k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c 865 t\u1ef7 euro, v\u1edbi EU th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t 178 t\u1ef7 euro.<\/p>\n

Theo AFP<\/em>, cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Big Tech \u0111ang th\u1eed th\u00e1ch khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u00e0 Washington v\u00e0 Brussels \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c M\u1ef9 gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u00f4t\u00f4 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb ph\u00eda kh\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ph\u00eda M\u1ef9, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a EU Teresa Ribera n\u00f3i \u00e1n ph\u1ea1t Google “th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a EU \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7”.<\/p>\n

Trong khi, \u1ee6y vi\u00ean C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 EU Henna Virkkunen cho bi\u1ebft DMA nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n ch\u01a1i c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng cho m\u1ecdi doanh nghi\u1ec7p. “V\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m c\u1ea1nh tranh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1”, b\u00e0 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i s\u1ed1 xuy\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch chung c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean. “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u d\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c trong nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ed1, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 chung EU – M\u1ef9, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1eabn t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i b\u00ean”, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n Thomas Regnier, n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Google c\u00f3 60 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a EC. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, h\u00e3ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu kho\u1ea3n ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 5% t\u1ed5ng doanh thu trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. V\u1edbi doanh thu h\u01a1n 400 t\u1ef7 USD n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, ph\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung n\u00e0y l\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Google Kent Walker ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch kho\u1ea3n ph\u1ea1t m\u1edbi v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng DMA \u0111ang “l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y”. Theo \u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, Google bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u y\u00eau th\u00edch, nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb ngay gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, chuy\u1ebfn bay hay nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i g\u1ee1 b\u1ecf c\u00e1c l\u1edbp b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 an to\u00e0n tr\u00ean Google Play.<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng m\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m do m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch ri\u00eang, c\u00f2n doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ch\u1ecbu thi\u1ec7t. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean gi\u00fap s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ec7 \u0111i”, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Phi\u00ean An<\/strong> (theo Reuters, AFP<\/em>)<\/p>\n<\/article>\n

\n

https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/nguy-co-ong-trump-trut-gian-thue-quan-len-eu-vi-an-phat-google-5101638.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nguy c\u01a1 \u00f4ng Trump ‘tr\u00fat gi\u1eadn’ thu\u1ebf quan l\u00ean EU v\u00ec \u00e1n ph\u1ea1t Google Cho r\u1eb1ng EU xem M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 “heo \u0111\u1ea5t” \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00fat ti\u1ec1n qua c\u00e1c \u00e1n ph\u1ea1t Big Tech, \u00f4ng Trump mu\u1ed1n m\u1edf \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p thu\u1ebf kh\u1ed1i n\u00e0y. H\u00f4m 23\/7, \u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EC) ph\u1ea1t Alphabet, c\u00f4ng ty m\u1eb9 Google,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12433,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thi-truong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12432"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12432\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12433"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}