{"id":12496,"date":"2026-08-23T09:17:20","date_gmt":"2026-08-23T02:17:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=12496"},"modified":"2026-08-23T09:17:20","modified_gmt":"2026-08-23T02:17:20","slug":"viet-nam-cai-cach-toan-dien-thi-truong-tai-chinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=12496","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\nVi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh <\/h1>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh th\u00e0nh k\u00eanh huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2045, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ph\u00f3 th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Th\u1eafng k\u00fd ban h\u00e0nh, ng\u00e0y 27\/7.<\/p>\n

Theo \u0111\u00f3, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, g\u1ed3m ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh m\u1edbi. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn 2045, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh s\u1ebd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh k\u00eanh huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n trung v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n an to\u00e0n, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Trung t\u00e2m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i d\u00f2ng v\u1ed1n trong khu v\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n, ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n c\u00f4ng khai, minh b\u1ea1ch, t\u0103ng quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n trung v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. Nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n qua ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu, n\u00e2ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trung gian.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, qu\u1ef9 h\u01b0u tr\u00ed v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, thay v\u00ec ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn 2030, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 15% GDP. T\u1ed5ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n r\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea1t 5% GDP. Quy m\u00f4 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 h\u01b0u tr\u00ed t\u0103ng b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n 11,5% m\u1ed7i n\u0103m trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2026-2030.<\/p>\n

Song song v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng s\u1ed1, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, n\u00e2ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thanh to\u00e1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c trong khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u1eadm nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o 2028. Nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh s\u1ebd tri\u1ec3n khai c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c b\u00f9 tr\u1eeb trung t\u00e2m (CCP) tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n c\u01a1 s\u1edf trong n\u0103m 2027 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u d\u00f9ng chung ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2030-2035.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng quy m\u00f4, thanh kho\u1ea3n cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

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M\u1ed9t g\u00f3c trung t\u00e2m TP HCM, th\u00e1ng 7\/2026. \u1ea2nh: Thanh T\u00f9ng<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau tr\u00ean, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0a ra 8 nh\u00f3m gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd r\u00e0 so\u00e1t, s\u1eeda c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh nh\u1eb1m th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t khung qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

\u1ede nh\u00f3m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u00e3 h\u00f3a, ngo\u00e0i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu, ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n ph\u00e1i sinh, ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 – t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n xanh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu xanh, c\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 ESG v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n xanh.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n cho h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n xanh. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c m\u1edf t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7 v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a, song song v\u1edbi c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh trong khu v\u1ef1c. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng l\u1edbn \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng s\u1edbm c\u00e1c t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 an to\u00e0n, ti\u1ec7m c\u1eadn chu\u1ea9n Basel III, \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1edf h\u1eefu ch\u00e9o v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh sang m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00f3m gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng thanh to\u00e1n, t\u0103ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Trung t\u00e2m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 AI, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn, an ninh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Dung<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/article>\n

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https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/viet-nam-cai-cach-toan-dien-thi-truong-tai-chinh-5102689.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh th\u00e0nh k\u00eanh huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12497,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thi-truong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12496","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12496"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12496\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12497"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}