{"id":13353,"date":"2026-08-27T11:17:26","date_gmt":"2026-08-27T04:17:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=13353"},"modified":"2026-08-27T11:17:26","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T04:17:26","slug":"may-dao-ham-no-da-dau-tien-tren-the-gioi-xuat-xuong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=13353","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e1y \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ea7m n\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\nM\u00e1y \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ea7m n\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng <\/h1>\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c ra m\u1eaft m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ea7m n\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e1 (BBM) \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n t\u0103ng 30% hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n

Theo Interesting Engineering<\/em>, m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ea7m n\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e1 mang t\u00ean Xianglong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh 4,5 m xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00f4m 1\/8 t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Khoa h\u1ecdc & C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Trung Qu\u1ed1c (CRSIC) \u1edf V\u0169 H\u00e1n, t\u1ec9nh H\u1ed3 B\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn m\u1edbi trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m l\u1edbn v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. CRSIC h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Thanh Hoa, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ea7m (TBM) v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p khoan n\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ea7m l\u1edbn th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean qua c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u00e1 k\u00e9m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u00e1 m\u1ec1m d\u1ec5 bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao, n\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c b\u00f9n phun ra b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd, \u0111e d\u1ecda l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p khoan n\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n ch\u1eadm trong khi m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ea7m th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh khi n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

Theo CRSIC, BBM gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00ean th\u00f4ng qua k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e0o. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1 b\u00ean trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m nh\u01b0 n\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e0o sau, \u0111\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ed5 sau, v\u00e0 khoan to\u00e0n b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t. M\u00e1y BBM c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1eaft r\u1ed7ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1eaft trung t\u00e2m, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e0o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thay thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Theo Global News<\/em>, BBM bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c dao c\u1eaft \u1edf c\u1ea1nh b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu g\u1ecdn, gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3nh \u0111\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng di chuy\u1ec3n qua \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. Khi\u00ean ch\u1eafn t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh \u1edf \u0111u\u00f4i c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecf h\u1ea7m kh\u00e1c nhau, cho ph\u00e9p thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh v\u1ecf h\u1ea7m \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi n\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed9i k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 b\u1ed5 sung m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m ch\u1eafn ch\u1ed1ng n\u1ed5 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m b\u00ean trong. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hai b\u0103ng t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ri\u00eang r\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u00e0o v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, qua \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

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M\u00e1y \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ea7m n\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e1 t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a CRSIC. \u1ea2nh: Xinhua<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Qin Pengxiang, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i Ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Thanh Hoa, cho bi\u1ebft th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m cho th\u1ea5y c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng 30% hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t so v\u1edbi m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ea7m th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. BBM s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch n\u0103ng, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 s\u1ebd thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tinh ch\u1ec9nh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

Theo SCMP<\/em>, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 6 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1edbn bao g\u1ed3m: giao th\u00f4ng, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i. M\u00e1y BBM s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u00fap Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ea7m s\u00e2u v\u00e0 hang ng\u1ea7m, \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau “x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, xanh v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh” qua c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n

An Khang<\/strong>t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p<\/em><\/p>\n<\/article>\n

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https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/may-dao-ham-no-da-dau-tien-tren-the-gioi-xuat-xuong-5105615.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u00e1y \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ea7m n\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t x\u01b0\u1edfng Trung Qu\u1ed1c ra m\u1eaft m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ea7m n\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e1 (BBM) \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n t\u0103ng 30% hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Theo Interesting Engineering, m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ea7m n\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e1 mang<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13354,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13353"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13353\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13354"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}