{"id":14532,"date":"2026-09-02T01:47:33","date_gmt":"2026-09-01T18:47:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=14532"},"modified":"2026-09-02T01:47:33","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T18:47:33","slug":"siet-chuan-nhien-lieu-giup-trung-quoc-giam-o-nhiem-tiet-kiem-gan-24-ty-usd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=14532","title":{"rendered":"Si\u1ebft chu\u1ea9n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u gi\u00fap Trung Qu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m g\u1ea7n 24 t\u1ef7 USD"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\nSi\u1ebft chu\u1ea9n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u gi\u00fap Trung Qu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m g\u1ea7n 24 t\u1ef7 USD <\/h1>\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb China V l\u00ean VI c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 7 n\u0103m, gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m g\u1ea7n 24 t\u1ef7 USD chi ph\u00ed y t\u1ebf, nh\u1edd c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng Bo Jiang, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Giao th\u00f4ng T\u00e2y An-Liverpool (Trung Qu\u1ed1c), chia s\u1ebb chi\u1ec1u 31\/7, trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o ch\u00e2u \u00c1 c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Kinh t\u1ebf l\u01b0\u1ee3ng – \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 (AMES 2026). Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch si\u1ebft chu\u1ea9n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb China V l\u00ean VI, do \u00f4ng c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc St. Lawrence University (M\u1ef9), \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Jinan th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ng\u00e0nh giao th\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m sau ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i 15-18% b\u1ee5i m\u1ecbn PM2.5, 17-25% PM10. \u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t, trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00f3a nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao th\u00f4ng ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y, B\u1eafc Kinh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n, g\u1ed3m chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xe \u0111i\u1ec7n, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u00e1i xe, \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd bi\u1ec3n m\u1edbi, si\u1ebft d\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb China III (n\u0103m 2009) l\u00ean m\u1ee9c China VI (giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1 l\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n VI-a \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2019). Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng Bo Jiang b\u00f3c t\u00e1ch ri\u00eang t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch si\u1ebft chu\u1ea9n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4t\u00f4 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf Yizhuang, B\u1eafc Kinh, ng\u00e0y 19\/10\/2021. \u1ea2nh: T\u00e2n Hoa X\u00e3<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o tr\u00ean, China VI l\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u cao, v\u1edbi h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u hu\u1ef3nh 10mg\/l, benzene 0,8%, olefins 18% (chu\u1ea9n VI-a) v\u00e0 15% (chu\u1ea9n VI-b, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb 2023).<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c. M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, h\u1ecd b\u00f3c t\u00e1ch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb 334 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, chia th\u00e0nh 8 nh\u00f3m theo ti\u00eau ch\u00ed th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, B\u1eafc Kinh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t, t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2017. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ti\u1ebfp theo chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ea7n. H\u00e0ng Ch\u00e2u l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng mu\u1ed9n nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1\/2019 – h\u1ea1n ch\u00f3t theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m PM2.5, PM10, CO, NO2, SO2, O3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed (AQI) gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng s\u1edbm v\u00e0 mu\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, h\u1ecd so s\u00e1nh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch si\u1ebft chu\u1ea9n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed 15%, th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m h\u01a1n 21% h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i m\u1ecbn PM2.5, 14,4% PM10.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ee5i m\u1ecbn PM2.5 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m 8,5 t\u1ef7 USD chi ph\u00ed ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y t\u1ebf, c\u00f2n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng PM10 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh chi ph\u00ed 15,5 t\u1ef7 USD. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00ednh to\u00e1n chi ph\u00ed y t\u1ebf ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 24 t\u1ef7 USD, nh\u1edd c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n

“Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed s\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n c\u00f2n gi\u00fap gia t\u0103ng doanh thu, nh\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi”, \u00f4ng Jiang n\u00f3i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c si\u1ebft chu\u1ea9n China III l\u00ean IV \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m h\u01a1n 27 t\u1ef7 USD.<\/p>\n

Theo \u00f4ng Jiang, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap b\u1ed5 sung b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c si\u1ebft ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. \u00d4ng khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed nh\u01b0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u1eadt nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m trong c\u1ea5u ph\u1ea7n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u, nh\u1eb1m mang l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7y Tr\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/article>\n

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Si\u1ebft chu\u1ea9n nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u gi\u00fap Trung Qu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m g\u1ea7n 24 t\u1ef7 USD Trung Qu\u1ed1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb China V l\u00ean VI c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y 7 n\u0103m, gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m g\u1ea7n 24 t\u1ef7 USD chi ph\u00ed y t\u1ebf, nh\u1edd c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng Bo<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14533,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thi-truong"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14532","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14532"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14532\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14533"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}