{"id":15634,"date":"2026-09-07T06:17:28","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T23:17:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=15634"},"modified":"2026-09-07T06:17:28","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T23:17:28","slug":"my-chinh-thuc-phe-duyet-thuoc-giup-keo-dai-su-song-cua-benh-nhan-ung-thu-tuy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=15634","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ef9 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t thu\u1ed1c gi\u00fap k\u00e9o d\u00e0i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee5y"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n M\u1ef9 v\u1eeba ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi gi\u00fap k\u00e9o d\u00e0i g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i th\u1eddi gian s\u1ed1ng cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee5y giai \u0111o\u1ea1n di c\u0103n. <\/strong><\/h2>\n

C\u01a1 quan Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 D\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m M\u1ef9 (FDA) ng\u00e0y 26\/8 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng qua daraxonrasib, lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee5y ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean Rasonque do c\u00f4ng ty Revolution Medicines s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra s\u1edbm h\u01a1n th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn t\u1edbi h\u01a1n 6 th\u00e1ng, nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i mong \u0111\u1ee3i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee5y, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong cao nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n

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\"Rasonque,<\/span><\/p>\n
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Rasonque, thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee5y ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Revolution Medicines, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c FDA th\u00f4ng qua. \u1ea2nh: Omaha World-Herald\/Getty Images<\/p>\n

Theo quy\u1ec1n Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c FDA Kyle Diamantas, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Rasonque mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1edbi then ch\u1ed1t cho nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed y khoa.<\/p>\n

“Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 mang \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3”, \u00f4ng Diamantas nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh. “T\u00f4i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc FDA t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nhanh ch\u00f3ng, k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f9ng cam k\u1ebft ki\u00ean tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c”.<\/p>\n

Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1eeb th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng tr\u00ean 500 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee5y di c\u0103n t\u1eebng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng daraxonrasib \u0111\u1ea1t th\u1eddi gian s\u1ed1ng trung v\u1ecb l\u00e0 13,2 th\u00e1ng, cao g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c 6,7 th\u00e1ng \u1edf nh\u00f3m ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng ghi nh\u1eadn th\u1eddi gian duy tr\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n x\u1ea5u \u0111i l\u00e2u g\u1ea5p 2 l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eed vong gi\u1ea3m t\u1edbi 60%. T\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1eddng ni\u00ean c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Ung th\u01b0 L\u00e2m s\u00e0ng M\u1ef9 di\u1ec5n ra h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 5, khi c\u00e1c con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia v\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 ung th\u01b0 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady v\u1ed7 tay, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eadt kh\u00f3c tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb l\u00e2u, ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee5y lu\u00f4n b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi y h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, do ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di c\u0103n r\u1ea5t nhanh. H\u01a1n 90% ca ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee5y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn \u1edf h\u1ecd gen RAS, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 gen KRAS th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y kh\u1ed1i u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u01a1n nh\u1eb5n c\u1ee7a protein \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u1eed thu\u1ed1c r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 b\u00e1m v\u00e0o, khi\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc t\u1eebng tin r\u1eb1ng KRAS kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, daraxonrasib \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t keo ph\u00e2n t\u1eed, li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u00e0 kh\u00f3a ch\u1eb7t c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 protein KRAS \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn, l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i u.<\/p>\n

\"\u00d4ng<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Jerry Simonson, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee5y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c Rasonque. \u1ea2nh: Kim Raff\/New York Times<\/p>\n

So v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1edd li\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t khi\u1ebfn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c, vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi t\u1ecf ra nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n khi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u1ef1u Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129 M\u1ef9 Ben Sasse, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng c\u00f4ng khai qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u1edbi ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee5y giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, chia s\u1ebb r\u1eb1ng c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 kh\u1ed1i u gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi tham gia \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi Rasonque.\u00a0<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 \u00f4ng Jerry Simonson, 79 tu\u1ed5i, t\u1edbi t\u1eeb Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Salt Lake, bang Utah (M\u1ef9), sau th\u1eddi gian ki\u00ean tr\u00ec d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c th\u00ec kh\u1ed1i u \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ee5p chi\u1ebfu, gi\u00fap \u00f4ng quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng sinh ho\u1ea1t kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n, c\u00e1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p c\u1ee7a daraxonrasib bao g\u1ed3m ph\u00e1t ban da, ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y, l\u1edf mi\u1ec7ng, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 g\u1eb7p bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u1edf nh\u00f3m d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 44%, th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c 57,5% \u1edf nh\u00f3m h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Revolution Medicines c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 ni\u00eam y\u1ebft cho \u0111\u1ee3t thu\u1ed1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong 1 th\u00e1ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 39.800 USD, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1ea7n 478.000 USD cho 1 n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ty cho bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m y t\u1ebf chi tr\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a daraxonrasib kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang l\u1ea1i hy v\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee5y, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u1edf ra k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean m\u1edbi trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec3m ngh\u00e8o kh\u00e1c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i kh\u1ed1i u c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn KRAS nh\u01b0 ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng, h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t ti\u1ebfp theo cho n\u1ec1n y h\u1ecdc th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

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\"V\u1ee3<\/div>\n
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\n V\u1ee3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n xin b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 ‘nhanh nh\u1ea5t, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, r\u1ebb nh\u1ea5t’\n <\/div>\n
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V\u1ee3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i di c\u0103n n\u00e3o mong b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u201cnhanh, t\u1ed1t, r\u1ebb\u201d, song theo b\u00e1c s\u0129, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n \u01b0u ti\u00ean s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

B\u1ea5m xem >>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n
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https:\/\/www.24h.com.vn\/suc-khoe\/my-chinh-thuc-phe-duyet-thuoc-giup-keo-dai-su-song-cua-benh-nhan-ung-thu-tuy-c62a1790174.html<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ef9 v\u1eeba ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi gi\u00fap k\u00e9o d\u00e0i g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i th\u1eddi gian s\u1ed1ng cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee5y giai \u0111o\u1ea1n di c\u0103n. C\u01a1 quan Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 D\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m M\u1ef9 (FDA) ng\u00e0y 26\/8 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng qua daraxonrasib, lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 t\u1ee5y ti\u1ebfn<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15635,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15634","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-suc-khoe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15634","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15634"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15634\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15635"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15634"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15634"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15634"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}