{"id":16435,"date":"2026-09-11T01:17:23","date_gmt":"2026-09-10T18:17:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=16435"},"modified":"2026-09-11T01:17:23","modified_gmt":"2026-09-10T18:17:23","slug":"nhung-du-khach-thich-den-noi-nguy-hiem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=16435","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng du kh\u00e1ch th\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i nguy hi\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\nNh\u1eefng du kh\u00e1ch th\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i nguy hi\u1ec3m <\/h1>\n

Th\u00e1ng 7\/1861, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Washington D.C. mang gi\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng nh\u00f2m t\u1edbi v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 Virginia \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a N\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 – s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “bu\u1ed5i d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed”.<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n 160 n\u0103m sau, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed t\u1eebng b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 “b\u1ec7nh ho\u1ea1n” n\u00e0y tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean Dark Tourism (du l\u1ecbch \u0111en), \u0111\u01b0a du kh\u00e1ch t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i t\u1eebng x\u1ea3y ra chi\u1ebfn tranh, th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda ho\u1eb7c g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Dark Tourism th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh hai nh\u00f3m. Nh\u00f3m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1edbi v\u00ec chi\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n. Nh\u00f3m th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c, nh\u01b0 C\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng Ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i Campuchia.<\/p>\n

Arnaud Kirby, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Luxembourg, cho bi\u1ebft l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn anh t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 Syria, Libya v\u00e0 Sudan. “\u1ede nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y, t\u1eadn m\u1eaft ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed mang l\u1ea1i g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c so v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang”, Kirby n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

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Arnaud Kirby ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh trong chuy\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn Syria. \u1ea2nh: CNN<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Will Aswell, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Anh, cho r\u1eb1ng du l\u1ecbch gi\u00fap anh hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ph\u00eda sau c\u00e1c tin t\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. “Du l\u1ecbch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u1ea5y t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i”, Aswell n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn c\u0169ng ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n r\u1ee7i ro. N\u0103m 2025, khi \u0111i qua bang Sinaloa, Mexico, Aswell b\u1ecb c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea3ng d\u00f9ng s\u00fang uy hi\u1ebfp v\u00e0 k\u00e9o kh\u1ecfi xe bu\u00fdt gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00eam. Anh ph\u1ea3i giao m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn “qu\u00e1 d\u1ea1i d\u1ed9t khi ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng khi tr\u1eddi t\u1ed1i”.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 du kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm n\u01a1i nguy hi\u1ec3m m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00ec m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2024, Hayley Kennedy, du kh\u00e1ch Anh, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi\u1ebfm th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n t\u1edbi c\u1ea3 193 qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

“M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c. M\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1”, Kennedy n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Trong 193 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f4 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n t\u1ea1i C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a Trung Phi. Khi \u0111i d\u1ea1o trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, c\u00f4 b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 x\u01b0ng l\u00e0 n\u1eef qu\u00e2n nh\u00e2n t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, qu\u00e1t m\u1eafng b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i. Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4 nh\u1eadn ra ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3 danh qu\u00e2n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Dark Tourism l\u00e0 t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1eebng x\u1ea3y ra c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n th\u1ea3m kh\u1ed1c, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft, \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Anh H.E. Sawyer quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y t\u1eeb khi l\u1edbn l\u00ean c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t trong Th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn II. Chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m Chernobyl, Ukraine, sau th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 Dark Tourism.<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i quan s\u00e1t nh\u1eefng du kh\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 xem h\u1ecd ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ra sao v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh nh\u1eefng g\u00ec”, Sawyer n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Sawyer t\u1eebng t\u1edbi Aberfan \u1edf x\u1ee9 Wales, n\u01a1i h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft khi m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1 th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb m\u1ecf than v\u00f9i l\u1ea5p n\u0103m 1966 v\u00e0 r\u1eebng Aokigahara \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, n\u01a1i x\u1ea3y ra nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng cho bi\u1ebft n\u01a1i duy nh\u1ea5t \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y “th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111en t\u1ed1i” l\u00e0 t\u1ea7ng h\u1ea7m l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i Hartheim \u1edf \u00c1o, n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Qu\u1ed1c x\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh “an t\u1eed”, s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u00e0 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Jonestown \u1edf Guyana c\u0169ng m\u1edbi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch. N\u0103m 1978, h\u01a1n 900 t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1i Peoples Temple do m\u1ee5c s\u01b0 Jim Jones \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft trong v\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 s\u00e1t t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee9a xyanua. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 th\u1ea3m s\u00e1t n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u00f2n k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u00e2y thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a h\u01a1n. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n chia s\u1ebb c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang t\u00f4i”, nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty du l\u1ecbch Wanderlust Adventures t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, Roselyn Sewcharran, n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Anh Minh<\/strong> (Theo CNN<\/em>)<\/p>\n<\/article>\n

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https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/nhung-du-khach-thich-den-noi-nguy-hiem-5116104.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eefng du kh\u00e1ch th\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i nguy hi\u1ec3m Th\u00e1ng 7\/1861, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Washington D.C. mang gi\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng nh\u00f2m t\u1edbi v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i \u00f4 Virginia \u0111\u1ec3 xem tr\u1eadn \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a N\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 – s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “bu\u1ed5i d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed”. H\u01a1n 160<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16436,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16435","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-du-lich"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16435","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16435"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16435\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16436"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16435"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16435"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16435"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}