{"id":16636,"date":"2026-09-11T23:47:24","date_gmt":"2026-09-11T16:47:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=16636"},"modified":"2026-09-11T23:47:24","modified_gmt":"2026-09-11T16:47:24","slug":"5-dieu-can-biet-khi-may-bay-ha-canh-khan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=16636","title":{"rendered":"5 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft khi m\u00e1y bay h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh kh\u1ea9n"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\n5 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft khi m\u00e1y bay h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh kh\u1ea9n <\/h1>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t trong khi Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c phi c\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh kh\u1ea9n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nh\u01b0ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a chuy\u1ebfn bay. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft khi m\u00e1y bay ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao m\u00e1y bay ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng\/h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh kh\u1ea9n?<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00e1y bay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00ec th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft x\u1ea5u, h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 y t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c lo ng\u1ea1i an ninh, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt – \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 – l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u00e1y bay hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda. M\u00e1y bay v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c bay trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ETOPS, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian t\u1ed1i \u0111a m\u00e1y bay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng an to\u00e0n khi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1. V\u1edbi Boeing 737 MAX, th\u1eddi gian ETOPS th\u01b0\u1eddng kho\u1ea3ng 180 ph\u00fat. Boeing 787 Dreamliner v\u00e0 Airbus A350 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi 370 ph\u00fat, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01a1n 6 ti\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n

M\u00e1y bay s\u1ebd h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Phi c\u00f4ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u00e2n bay ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y bay v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p. N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra ngay sau khi c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh, m\u00e1y bay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quay l\u1ea1i s\u00e2n bay kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh. Khi \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf xa, phi c\u00f4ng s\u1ebd l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn s\u00e2n bay d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay. C\u00e1c h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh to\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng khi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bay.<\/p>\n

N\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 \u00edt s\u00e2n bay d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng nh\u1ea5t?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00f3 x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t khi m\u00e1y bay g\u1eb7p s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng. Khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u00edt s\u00e2n bay d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng, nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i n\u1eb1m \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 bi\u1ec7t l\u1eadp v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c s\u00e2n bay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn m\u00e1y bay h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec1u xa. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u00e2n bay d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tuy\u1ebfn bay bi\u1ec7t l\u1eadp nh\u1ea5t, do h\u00e3ng Qantas khai th\u00e1c, l\u00e0 ch\u1eb7ng Sydney, Australia – Santiago, Chile. \u0110\u1ea3o Ph\u1ee5c Sinh n\u1eb1m g\u1ea7n tuy\u1ebfn bay nh\u01b0ng s\u00e2n bay t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y bay t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, khi\u1ebfn ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u Chile ph\u1ea3i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t s\u1ed1 m\u00e1y bay c\u00f9ng l\u00fac n\u1eb1m trong ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y bay c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng SWISS \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh kh\u1ea9n xu\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Azores, B\u1ed3 \u0110\u00e0o Nha, cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 8.<\/p>\n

N\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e2n bay \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh kh\u1ea9n?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 S\u00e2n bay Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Gander \u1edf Newfoundland, Canada. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a s\u00e2n bay gi\u00fap n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u tuy\u1ebfn bay qua \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

S\u00e2n bay n\u00e0y c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch Yellow Ribbon sau v\u1ee5 kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 11\/9\/2001, khi h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c chuy\u1ebfn bay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng th\u00e0nh v\u1edf nh\u1ea1c k\u1ecbch n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng “Come From Away”. Ngo\u00e0i Gander, s\u00e2n bay Shannon \u1edf Ireland, Keflavik \u1edf Iceland v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u00e2n bay tr\u00ean qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o Azores c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec3m chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra khi ph\u1ea3i h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh kh\u1ea9n \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh an to\u00e0n h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, m\u00e1y bay th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00f9ng c\u1ea5m bay v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ph\u1eadn khi\u1ebfn m\u00e1y bay ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e1nh bay qua m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 Iran.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh kh\u1ea9n \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng x\u1ea3y ra. N\u0103m 2018, m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y bay Boeing 737 MAX c\u1ee7a Norwegian bay t\u1eeb Dubai \u0111\u1ebfn Oslo ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n bay \u1edf Iran. B\u1ed1n n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn bay Turkish Airlines ch\u1edf nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch Israel (th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp c\u1ea3nh Iran) c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1eebng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p hai ti\u1ebfng t\u1ea1i Tehran v\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 y t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Anh Minh<\/strong> (Theo Telegraph<\/em>)<\/p>\n<\/article>\n

\n

https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/5-dieu-can-biet-khi-may-bay-ha-canh-khan-5116382.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

5 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft khi m\u00e1y bay h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh kh\u1ea9n \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t trong khi Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c phi c\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng. H\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh kh\u1ea9n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nh\u01b0ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16637,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16636","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-du-lich"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16636","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16636"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16636\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16637"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16636"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16636"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16636"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}