{"id":21519,"date":"2026-10-06T17:10:31","date_gmt":"2026-10-06T10:10:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=21519"},"modified":"2026-10-06T17:10:31","modified_gmt":"2026-10-06T10:10:31","slug":"sep-openai-chua-ai-san-sang-cho-he-qua-cua-ai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=21519","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ebfp OpenAI: ‘Ch\u01b0a ai s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a AI’"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\nS\u1ebfp OpenAI: ‘Ch\u01b0a ai s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a AI’ <\/h1>\n

Jakub Pachocki, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a OpenAI, cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n AI do th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0a s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u00e0i tr\u00ean blog cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n qua, Pachocki c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o AI \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 nhanh \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. Ch\u1ec9 trong th\u1eddi gian t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ng\u1eafn, c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI kh\u00e1c, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9. T\u00f4i lo ng\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a ai s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh”, Pachocki vi\u1ebft, cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00ean c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh AI sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n v\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c “l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n”.<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i tr\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n an to\u00e0n chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp”, \u00f4ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

Pachocki cho bi\u1ebft, OpenAI \u0111ang theo \u0111u\u1ed5i gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 nh\u1eb1m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n AI m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n. \u00d4ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t lo ng\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi can thi\u1ec7p, h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng k\u00eau g\u1ecdi thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp “r\u00e0o ch\u1eafn an to\u00e0n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c”, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u1ef1c thi.<\/p>\n

Sam Altman, CEO OpenAI, chia s\u1ebb b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Pachocki tr\u00ean X, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 “m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i dung quan tr\u1ecdng”.<\/p>\n

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Logo OpenAI v\u00e0 GPT-6 Astra hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc smartphone. \u1ea2nh: B\u1ea3o L\u00e2m<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Theo Bloomberg<\/em>, quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Pachocki ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n bi quan t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Dario Amodei, CEO Anthropic, \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a OpenAI trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, t\u1eebng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p. H\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 6, Anthropic k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n AI h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ebfu AI b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u01b0\u1ee3t s\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Pachocki \u0111\u0103ng b\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y sau khi OpenAI c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 GPT-6 Astra v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 “m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n “c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 kh\u1eaft khe v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i”. Tr\u00ean blog, Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch OpenAI Greg Brockman t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t AGI – h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy ngang ho\u1eb7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a GPT-6 Astra c\u0169ng l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean n\u1ed7i lo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ea7m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t. Theo The Information<\/em>, GPT-6 Astra s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt suy lu\u1eadn “\u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i” (recurrent depth), cho ph\u00e9p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i l\u1ed1i t\u01b0 duy tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft AI suy lu\u1eadn. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “l\u1eb7p m\u1edd” (opaque recurrence), c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfn chu\u1ed7i suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kh\u00f3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Ryan Greenblatt, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Redwood Research, c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a OpenAI khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 \u0111o\u00e1n do “suy lu\u1eadn trong kh\u00f4ng gian ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n”.<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n v\u00e0 OpenAI s\u1ebd d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y”, Greenblatt vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean blog.<\/p>\n

Thu Th\u1ea3o<\/strong>t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p<\/em><\/p>\n<\/article>\n

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https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/sep-openai-chua-ai-san-sang-cho-he-qua-cua-ai-5117866.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u1ebfp OpenAI: ‘Ch\u01b0a ai s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a AI’ Jakub Pachocki, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a OpenAI, cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n AI do th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0a s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u00e0i tr\u00ean blog cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n qua, Pachocki c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o AI<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21520,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21519","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21519"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21519\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21519"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21519"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}