{"id":2345,"date":"2026-07-02T01:31:35","date_gmt":"2026-07-01T18:31:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=2345"},"modified":"2026-07-02T01:31:35","modified_gmt":"2026-07-01T18:31:35","slug":"giai-ma-ban-co-quy-hoach-barcelona-kien-truc-di-truoc-thoi-dai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=2345","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 b\u00e0n c\u1edd quy ho\u1ea1ch Barcelona – ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\nGi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 b\u00e0n c\u1edd quy ho\u1ea1ch Barcelona – ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i <\/h1>\n

T\u00e2y Ban Nha<\/span>N\u1ebfu t\u1eebng ng\u1eafm th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Barcelona t\u1eeb tr\u00ean cao hay xem b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 quy ho\u1ea1ch, du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1, nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh b\u00e0n c\u1edd. <\/p>\n

M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 \u00f4 vu\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Barcelona, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i cho b\u00e0i to\u00e1n qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19. <\/p>\n

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\"Gi\u1ea3i<\/p>\n
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Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 quy ho\u1ea1ch \u00f4 vu\u00f4ng \u1edf Barcelona<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>
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Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 quy ho\u1ea1ch \u00f4 vu\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Barcelona. Video: Versed<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Barcelona \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i. Barcelona c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh bao quanh cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX, sau \u0111\u00f3, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u00e1 nhanh so v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ed5. M\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Barcelona l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd cao g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i Paris.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng k\u00e9m v\u1ec7 sinh c\u1ee7a Barcelona, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 Ildefons Cerd\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 Barcelona v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n v\u00e0 l\u00e0ng m\u1ea1c nh\u1ecf xung quanh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf khu m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng cho th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 (Eixample trong ti\u1ebfng Catalonia), Cerd\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n sinh s\u1ed1ng trong kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb xung quanh h\u1ecd. \u00d4ng ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed trong l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng gian xanh, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu ch\u1ee3. T\u01b0 duy n\u00e0y mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Cerd\u00e0 t\u1eebng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebf gi\u1ec5u.<\/p>\n

Sau khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n, Cerd\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng qu\u1eadn Eixample theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh b\u00e0n c\u1edd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng nhau. Nh\u1eefng con ph\u1ed1 d\u00e0i v\u00e0 r\u1ed9ng c\u1eaft ngang c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng di chuy\u1ec3n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf theo h\u00ecnh b\u00e1t gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c g\u00f3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea1t b\u1eb9t.<\/p>\n

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Barcelona nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb tr\u00ean cao. \u1ea2nh: Westend 61<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Theo Cerd\u00e0, chi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed tr\u00ean c\u00e1c con ph\u1ed1, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c g\u00f3c cua v\u00e0 gi\u00fap xe \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng r\u1ebd qua c\u00e1c giao l\u1ed9. C\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i nh\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng theo tr\u1ee5c t\u00e2y b\u1eafc – \u0111\u00f4ng nam nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed7i gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ee7 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ti\u00ean phong c\u1ee7a Cerd\u00e0 l\u00e0 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed c\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian xanh \u1edf gi\u1eefa m\u1ed7i kh\u1ed1i nh\u00e0. Nh\u1eefng khu v\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00e0y mang \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng gian gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed cho c\u01b0 d\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1. D\u00f9 nhi\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3ng s\u00e2n n\u1ed9i khu n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ebfn nay s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a Cerd\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng gian xanh \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Barcelona ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Barcelona c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c “si\u00eau kh\u1ed1i nh\u00e0” – m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m g\u1ed3m 9 kh\u1ed1i nh\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, n\u01a1i giao th\u00f4ng c\u01a1 gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian xanh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng t\u1ea1i Barcelona – n\u01a1i ghi nh\u1eadn kho\u1ea3ng 3.500 ca t\u1eed vong s\u1edbm m\u1ed7i n\u0103m v\u00ec \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ho\u00e0i Anh <\/strong>(Theo Versed, Lonely Planet<\/em>)<\/p>\n<\/article>\n

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https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/giai-ma-ban-co-quy-hoach-barcelona-kien-truc-di-truoc-thoi-dai-5091334.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 b\u00e0n c\u1edd quy ho\u1ea1ch Barcelona – ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i T\u00e2y Ban NhaN\u1ebfu t\u1eebng ng\u1eafm th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Barcelona t\u1eeb tr\u00ean cao hay xem b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 quy ho\u1ea1ch, du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1, nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh b\u00e0n c\u1edd. M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 \u00f4 vu\u00f4ng<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2346,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2345","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-du-lich"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2345","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2345"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2345\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2346"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2345"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2345"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2345"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}