{"id":4532,"date":"2026-07-17T16:47:52","date_gmt":"2026-07-17T09:47:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=4532"},"modified":"2026-07-17T16:47:52","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T09:47:52","slug":"bac-si-ky-su-co-the-kem-di-vi-ai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=4532","title":{"rendered":"B\u00e1c s\u0129, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9m \u0111i v\u00ec AI"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\nB\u00e1c s\u0129, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9m \u0111i v\u00ec AI <\/h1>\n

L\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o AI c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tin gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Theo m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t do t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p doanh nghi\u1ec7p Wolters Kluwer c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 6, c\u00f3 70% y t\u00e1 v\u00e0 77% b\u00e1c s\u0129 lo ng\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00ec ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed7i lo n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf. C\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng m\u1edbi \u0111ang cho th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng do AI b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong y h\u1ecdc, khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

“Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, hy v\u1ecdng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o h\u1ecd s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng giao ph\u00f3 cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI”, Kevin Crowston, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng tin t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Syracuse (M\u1ef9), n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 n\u1ed9i soi \u1edf Ba Lan cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI g\u00e2y l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e1c s\u0129 n\u00e0y, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2.000 ca n\u1ed9i soi \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u1ed9i soi \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec1n ung th\u01b0 trong ru\u1ed9t, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 u tuy\u1ebfn. B\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1m v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Trong 3 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 AI, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n u tuy\u1ebfn trong 28,4% s\u1ed1 ca n\u1ed9i soi. 3 th\u00e1ng sau khi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3m c\u00f2n 22,4% khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, theo k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean The Lancet Gastroenterology and Hepatology<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng “\u00edt c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n, k\u00e9m t\u1eadp trung h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u00edt tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m h\u01a1n khi \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3”, theo c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u00eam nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI n\u00ean \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1ea5t \u0111i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng chuy\u00ean gia tay ngh\u1ec1 cao c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng khi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI.<\/p>\n

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Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i u ti\u1ec1n ung th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 gi\u1ea3m sau khi h\u1ecd quen v\u1edbi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. \u1ea2nh: Science Photo Library<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i Anthropic \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ed9t th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean, trong \u0111\u00f3 52 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm tr\u00ean web, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee3i \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00eam tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd AI.<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5. Nh\u00f3m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd AI l\u00e0m b\u00e0i k\u00e9m h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec3m trung b\u00ecnh 50% so v\u1edbi 67%.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u00e0m k\u00e9m h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n \u1edf c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n l\u1ed7i trong m\u00e3, cho th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb1ng sau \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00e3 h\u1ecd v\u1eeba t\u1ea1o ra. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ea3n th\u1ea3o arXiv.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1. “M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1edf m\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t kh\u00e1 cao v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111ang m\u01b0\u1ee3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u1eeb AI, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng”, Crowston n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi, Tapani Rinta-Kahila, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng tin t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Kinh t\u1ebf Hanken \u1edf Helsinki, l\u01b0u \u00fd. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb GPS \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI t\u1ea1o sinh l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0 duy v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

Rinta-Kahila t\u1eebng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ebf to\u00e1n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i AI, trong h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7. Khi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y b\u1ecb l\u1ea5y \u0111i, c\u00e1c k\u1ebf to\u00e1n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00ean c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y, cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c suy gi\u1ea3m k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng khi ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, AI c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Massachusetts (MIT), c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u00e1ng 4 c\u1ee7a Association for Computing Machinery, cho th\u1ea5y ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o chatbot c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch.<\/p>\n

Trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, 67 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i tin gi\u1ea3 hay kh\u00f4ng. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, AI gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang t\u0103ng 21%. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c khi ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a AI \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m 15,3%.<\/p>\n

“AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin sai l\u1ec7ch v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i”, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u01b0u \u00fd.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 x\u00f3i m\u00f2n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng do AI g\u00e2y ra, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 \u0111ang giao ph\u00f3 cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI t\u1ea1o sinh bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n vi\u1ec7c, theo Rinta-Kahila. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI t\u1ea1o sinh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh tin v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a AI m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

Nam Nguy\u1ec5n <\/strong>t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p<\/em><\/p>\n

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  • ‘Kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc DeepSeek ti\u1ebfp theo’ c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/li>\n
  • Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e2m ni\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n ‘t\u00e2n binh’ th\u1eddi AI<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n
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    • ‘Kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc DeepSeek ti\u1ebfp theo’ c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/li>\n
    • Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e2m ni\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n ‘t\u00e2n binh’ th\u1eddi AI<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/article>\n
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      https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/bac-si-ky-su-co-the-kem-di-vi-ai-5091209.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      B\u00e1c s\u0129, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9m \u0111i v\u00ec AI L\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o AI c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t tin gi\u1ea3. Theo m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t do t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p doanh nghi\u1ec7p Wolters Kluwer c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 6,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4533,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4532","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4532"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4532\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4533"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}