{"id":5018,"date":"2026-07-19T20:17:27","date_gmt":"2026-07-19T13:17:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=5018"},"modified":"2026-07-19T20:17:27","modified_gmt":"2026-07-19T13:17:27","slug":"gia-vi-phan-quy-gay-tranh-cai-o-an-do","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=5018","title":{"rendered":"Gia v\u1ecb ‘ph\u00e2n qu\u1ef7’ g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\nGia v\u1ecb ‘ph\u00e2n qu\u1ef7’ g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 <\/h1>\n

Hing (ph\u00e2n qu\u1ef7) l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t trong \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi khen ngon, s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c ch\u00ea th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 coi hing l\u00e0 linh h\u1ed3n cho m\u00f3n \u0103n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u00edt l\u1ea1i ch\u00ea n\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i b\u1eafp c\u1ea3i th\u1ed1i. Hing c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Asafoetida – c\u00e2y th\u00ec l\u00e0 d\u1ea1i m\u1ecdc ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf Afghanistan, Iran v\u00e0 Uzbekistan. Trong ti\u1ebfng Ba T\u01b0, “asa” ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “nh\u1ef1a c\u00e2y” c\u00f2n “foetida” trong ti\u1ebfng Latin c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “b\u1ed1c m\u00f9i”. Nh\u1ef1a t\u1eeb r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nghi\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9t r\u1ed3i tr\u1ed9n v\u1edbi b\u1ed9t m\u00ec ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9t g\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, t\u1ea1o ra lo\u1ea1i gia v\u1ecb “hing”.<\/p>\n

M\u00f9i h\u0103ng c\u1ee7a hing b\u00e1m r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u tr\u00ean tay, d\u00f9 r\u1eeda nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n v\u1eabn kh\u00f3 h\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu n\u1ebfm tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t nh\u00fam nh\u1ef1a nguy\u00ean ch\u1ea5t, khoang mi\u1ec7ng s\u1ebd nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ecfng r\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e2y th\u00ec l\u00e0 d\u1ea1i. \u1ea2nh: Fity club<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

T\u1ea1i Khari Baoli \u1edf khu ph\u1ed1 c\u1ed5 Delhi – khu ch\u1ee3 gia v\u1ecb l\u1edbn v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 – hing th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n \u00e1t m\u00f9i c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m lo\u1ea1i gia v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 gia v\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f3n \u0103n chay.<\/p>\n

Theo Siddharth Talwar v\u00e0 Rhea Rosalind Ramji, \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1y n\u1ea5u \u0103n The School of Showbiz Chefs, hing \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed nh\u01b0 “n\u1ed1t h\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi m\u00f3n \u0103n \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9”. Hing gi\u00fap t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u1ecfi – hai nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m trong nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0103n chay v\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Jain, Marwari hay Gujarati.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng mua hing d\u1ea1ng b\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c pha v\u1edbi b\u1ed9t g\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9t m\u00ec. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea n\u1ea5u \u0103n h\u01a1n th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecdn d\u1ea1ng tinh th\u1ec3 nguy\u00ean ch\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng gi\u1ed1ng mu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e1.<\/p>\n

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Hing d\u1ea1ng b\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i s\u1eb5n trong h\u1ed9p. \u1ea2nh: Ramdev store<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Theo nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c Ashish Chopra, gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t cho r\u1eb1ng qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Alexander \u0110\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebf l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p asafoetida khi b\u0103ng qua d\u00e3y Hindu Kush. H\u1ecd nh\u1ea7m lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y v\u1edbi silphium – lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Qu\u00e2n l\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 mang n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y h\u1ecd t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n

“D\u1eabu v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi hing v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i gia v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u1edf l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay”, Chopra n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng cho bi\u1ebft asafoetida t\u1eebng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 La M\u00e3 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u. Ng\u00e0y nay, n\u00f3 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1t Worcestershire (m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eafm c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y).<\/p>\n

Khi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0103n u\u1ed1ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ebfp b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thay th\u1ebf h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u1ecfi b\u1eb1ng hing trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c n\u1ea5u \u0103n. Theo Talwar, hing gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ecb umami – v\u1ecb ngon \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng trong c\u00e1c m\u00f3n h\u1ea7m v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00f9ng. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m umami ban \u0111\u1ea7u do c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 v\u1ecb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n th\u1ee9 n\u0103m b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh ng\u1ecdt, chua, m\u1eb7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

Theo Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n Y khoa Qu\u1ed1c gia M\u1ef9, asafoetida t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong y h\u1ecdc d\u00e2n gian nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c long \u0111\u1eddm, ch\u1ed1ng co th\u1eaft, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t k\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 b\u00e0i thu\u1ed1c gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea7y h\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

\u1ede ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 Jamaica, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1eebng \u0111eo b\u00f9a ch\u1ee9a hing v\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xua \u0111u\u1ed5i t\u00e0 ma. Trong \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch c\u00fam T\u00e2y Ban Nha n\u0103m 1918 t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng mang theo c\u00e1c t\u00fai nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ef1ng asafoetida v\u1edbi hy v\u1ecdng ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh. Ng\u00e0y nay, nh\u1edd m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu, hing c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u trong n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1eefu c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

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Gia v\u1ecb Hing, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. \u1ea2nh: Npr<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

D\u00f9 l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 asafoetida l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y. Kho\u1ea3ng ba n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng sa m\u1ea1c l\u1ea1nh thu\u1ed9c d\u00e3y Himalaya m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh canh t\u00e1c asafoetida kh\u00e1 ch\u1eadm nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m kho\u1ea3ng 100 tri\u1ec7u USD m\u1ed7i n\u0103m chi ph\u00ed nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. Quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i gia v\u1ecb g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng ngay tr\u00ean ch\u00ednh qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Anh Minh<\/strong> (Theo CNN<\/em>)<\/p>\n<\/article>\n

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https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/gia-vi-phan-quy-gay-tranh-cai-o-an-do-5097842.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gia v\u1ecb ‘ph\u00e2n qu\u1ef7’ g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 Hing (ph\u00e2n qu\u1ef7) l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i nh\u1ea5t trong \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi khen ngon, s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c ch\u00ea th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 coi hing l\u00e0 linh h\u1ed3n cho m\u00f3n \u0103n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u00edt l\u1ea1i ch\u00ea n\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i b\u1eafp<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5019,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5018","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-am-thuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5018","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5018"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5018\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5019"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5018"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5018"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}