{"id":555,"date":"2026-06-24T12:04:27","date_gmt":"2026-06-24T11:04:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=555"},"modified":"2026-06-24T12:04:27","modified_gmt":"2026-06-24T11:04:27","slug":"con-nguoi-phai-giu-quyen-kiem-soat-toi-cao-voi-ai-tu-chu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=555","title":{"rendered":"‘Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1i cao v\u1edbi AI t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7’"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u00d4ng Kumar, Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ManageEngine, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn chuy\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin thu\u1ed9c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Zoho Corporation (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9). \u00d4ng chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi VnExpress <\/em>v\u1ec1 l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng AI t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

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\u00d4ng Arun Kumar, Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ManageEngine. \u1ea2nh: NVCC<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

– \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb “AI tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd” sang “AI t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7” – c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p?<\/em><\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p, ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t v\u00e0 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t l\u1ec7nh t\u1eeb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o “n\u00fat th\u1eaft c\u1ed5 chai” khi quy m\u00f4 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, t\u1eeb gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e1 l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc do s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 t\u1eeb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1edbn (LLM) k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n AI c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1ec7 ph\u00f3ng gi\u00fap AI t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0a ra g\u1ee3i \u00fd, cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 tin ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp th\u1ef1c thi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ranh gi\u1edbi an to\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp s\u1eb5n. Gartner d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2028, 33% ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u00ednh n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y 1% n\u0103m 2024.<\/p>\n

– AI t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch doanh nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng IT v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p th\u1ebf n\u00e0o so v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng?<\/em><\/p>\n

– AI t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t mang t\u00ednh ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng sang v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng 24\/7 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh vi\u00ean l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi x\u00e9t \u1edf c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 quy m\u00f4. K\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, AI t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

– \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong vi\u1ec7c cho ph\u00e9p AI t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u?<\/em><\/p>\n

– Doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u1eafm r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00f3 t\u01b0 duy c\u1edfi m\u1edf v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho ph\u00e9p AI t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadt k\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o an ninh m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u1edf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i, n\u01a1i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng l\u1ea1i gi\u1ea3m \u0111i r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. S\u1ef1 th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb r\u1ee7i ro l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, gi\u00fap x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI an to\u00e0n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ranh gi\u1edbi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

– Khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 n\u00f3i chung, \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p khi tri\u1ec3n khai AI l\u00e0 g\u00ec? <\/em><\/p>\n

– C\u00f3 ba th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn \u0111ang k\u00ecm h\u00e3m h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai AI. M\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u1edbi lo ng\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c b\u00ed m\u1eadt kinh doanh v\u00e0o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, ho\u1eb7c vi ph\u1ea1m quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 ti\u1ebfp theo li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn sai l\u1ec7ch v\u00e0 “\u1ea3o gi\u00e1c”. Trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sai l\u1ea7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u1eadp to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3. Ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i giao quy\u1ec1n cho AI, tr\u1eeb khi c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u1ea9n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p. H\u1ecd lo ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7, t\u00f9y bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. \u00c1p l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, ph\u00ed b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m sang \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 duy c\u1edfi m\u1edf, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nhanh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 Qu\u1ed1c gia. Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn v\u00e0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u0103m 2025 c\u1ee7a Amazon cho th\u1ea5y, h\u01a1n 18% doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI, t\u0103ng 39% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u00f9 74% v\u1eabn ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng AI \u1edf m\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

– Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t mu\u1ed1n tri\u1ec3n khai AI nhanh, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ee3 m\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 ranh gi\u1edbi gi\u1eefa t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 trao qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec1n cho AI?<\/em><\/p>\n

– C\u1ea7n duy tr\u00ec c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf “r\u00e0o ch\u1eafn” gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t. AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, AI ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a ra khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb, c\u00f2n quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i do k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua s\u1ed1, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t m\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 s\u1eadp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng trong v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n khi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u1eabn lo ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu tin t\u01b0\u1edfng AI. N\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro th\u1ea5p, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea1m vi t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a AI. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u01b0u ti\u00ean gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p AI c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, gi\u00fap nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb1ng sau m\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a AI v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ni\u1ec1m tin trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0m sao tr\u00e1nh k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n “AI x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u1ea7m nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n”?<\/em><\/p>\n

– Tri\u1ec3n khai nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang \u0111\u1eb7t ra th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c k\u00e9p cho nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o: \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n

Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, cho ph\u00e9p k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh quy tr\u00ecnh t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a AI ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c; thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u00f3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi; gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u00e9o, t\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a AI, m\u1ecdi t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ghi l\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c nh\u1eadt k\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

Trong l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 AI, do t\u00e2m l\u00fd s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda sau (FOMO), nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ed9i t\u00edch h\u1ee3p khi ch\u01b0a chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m \u0111\u00e1ng ti\u1ebfc khi tri\u1ec3n khai, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n AI tr\u00ean ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u “r\u00e1c”. H\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3, AI h\u1ecdc theo th\u00f3i quen v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sai l\u1ec7ch do d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5u.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f2n g\u1eb7p sai l\u1ea7m “c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t xong l\u00e0 b\u1ecf m\u1eb7c”. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 AI t\u1ef1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00e1i hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 xem nh\u1eb9 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, khi cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c giao to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c cho m\u00e1y m\u00f3c. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi AI, h\u1ecd d\u1ec5 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00e2m l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c, ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebfu tin t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 tri\u1ec3n khai AI.<\/p>\n

– V\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 AI kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua?<\/em><\/p>\n

– AI kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m. C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u1eabn c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00f3i qu\u00e1, “b\u1ecba chuy\u1ec7n” ho\u1eb7c m\u1eafc sai l\u1ea7m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong c\u00e1c k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i t\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111a t\u1ea7ng, ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c ch\u00e9o. Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n AI t\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh n\u00f3. Lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c thi v\u1edbi nh\u1eadt k\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u suy lu\u1eadn sai l\u1ec7ch c\u1ee7a AI tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1eef t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n AI trong t\u1ea7m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u1eb1n ranh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, nh\u01b0 c\u1ea5m tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 \u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt g\u1ed1c; c\u1ea5m t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng thanh to\u00e1n h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c thu mua t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u1ea1n m\u1ee9c ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc; ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 x\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u sao l\u01b0u ho\u1eb7c di chuy\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng tin nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m. Quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u00fat t\u1eaft kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, t\u01b0\u1edbc quy\u1ec1n AI ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

– Khi AI ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 nhanh, khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7? <\/em><\/p>\n

– Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3, b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p lu\u00f4n c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian quan s\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn. AI \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a nhanh h\u01a1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. D\u00f9 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 AI an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, khu v\u1ef1c v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n th\u00eam th\u1eddi gian x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m khi AI \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh sai l\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, coi ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o L\u00e2m<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/article>\n

\n

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\u00d4ng Kumar, Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ManageEngine, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn chuy\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin thu\u1ed9c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Zoho Corporation (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9). \u00d4ng chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi VnExpress v\u1ec1 l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng AI t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":556,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-555","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/555","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=555"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/555\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/556"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=555"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=555"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=555"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}