{"id":5806,"date":"2026-07-22T23:17:33","date_gmt":"2026-07-22T16:17:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=5806"},"modified":"2026-07-22T23:17:33","modified_gmt":"2026-07-22T16:17:33","slug":"ai-khong-thay-the-nhung-doi-hoi-con-nguoi-nang-cap-ky-nang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=5806","title":{"rendered":"‘AI kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng’"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n‘AI kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng’ <\/h1>\n

\u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng<\/span>C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh AI kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

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Th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau t\u1ea1i Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n ASEAN-OSHNET l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 13 (AOC-13), do B\u1ed9 N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, khai m\u1ea1c ng\u00e0y 7\/7 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng, thu h\u00fat 120 \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u t\u1eeb 11 qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf tham d\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

“C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng. D\u00f9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a hay robot ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m thay trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi”, ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Yuka Ujita, chuy\u00ean gia cao c\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 An to\u00e0n v\u1ec7 sinh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (ATVSL\u0110) c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ILO), n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

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TS Yuka Ujita ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u tham lu\u1eadn t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb. \u1ea2nh: Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00f4ng<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c Antonio Guterres t\u1eebng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o AI v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 t\u1ea7m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m v\u1eadt th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Do \u0111\u00f3, ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ujita khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea7n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh “s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a l\u1ea5y con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m” nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u00f4ng Silas Sng, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00f2ng ATVSL\u0110 thu\u1ed9c B\u1ed9 Ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c Singapore, cho bi\u1ebft c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi \u0111ang \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u1edbn trong hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o (VR) gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n, tr\u00e1nh ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u1eadt l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0 Ana Ercoreca, T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Thanh tra Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IALI), b\u1ed5 sung th\u00f4ng tin AI \u0111ang t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi h\u01a1n 40% vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. C\u01a1 quan \u0111ang t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn v\u00e0 thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a, k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro m\u1edbi. C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n d\u1ec5 x\u00e2m ph\u1ea1m quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0, l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c, c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 suy gi\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

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C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n d\u1ec7t may trong ca l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. \u1ea2nh: Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00f4ng<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a c\u0169ng l\u00e0m b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng (platform work) v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng phi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, thi\u1ebfu n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadt l\u00fd. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 x\u1eed l\u00fd r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ph\u00e1t sinh nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed1i nguy cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00f3m lao \u0111\u1ed9ng khu v\u1ef1c phi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ecbu thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i do thi\u1ebfu bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u1ed1i nguy m\u1edbi, ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Yuka Ujita khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng 155 v\u00e0 187 c\u1ee7a ILO. Theo C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc 155, ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1eef n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c an to\u00e0n, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb AI. C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 r\u00e0 so\u00e1t, b\u1ed5 sung quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i nguy do s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a mang l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ed1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ngo\u00e0i gi\u1edd l\u00e0m, khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y “quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1eaft k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i” (right to disconnect) \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i. T\u1ea1i ASEAN, Singapore v\u00e0 Malaysia l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7u trong vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0 Ujita kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 “gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ma thu\u1eadt” n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi m\u1ecdi r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp thu c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

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C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u tham d\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh chung. \u1ea2nh: Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00f4ng<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u khai m\u1ea1c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n, Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng N\u1ed9i v\u1ee5 Cao Huy cho bi\u1ebft ASEAN hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 350 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110i c\u00f9ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh, khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn khi di\u1ec7n bao ph\u1ee7 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c phi ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

“Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng s\u1ed1 \u0111ang m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o, ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi nguy c\u01a1 m\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng”, Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c AI v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u01b0u ti\u00ean chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft 57 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, ng\u00e0nh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng C\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 ATVSL\u0110, C\u1ed5ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. C\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u0169ng \u0111ang nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ef9 B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m tai n\u1ea1n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ec7nh ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p theo h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng di\u1ec7n bao ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Trong hai ng\u00e0y 8-9\/7, H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Ban \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i ASEAN-OSHNET l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 27 (CBM-27) s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng qua K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ASEAN-OSHNET giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2026-2030, tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1, r\u1ee7i ro t\u00e2m l\u00fd x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n

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https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/ai-khong-thay-the-nhung-doi-hoi-con-nguoi-nang-cap-ky-nang-5094695.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

‘AI kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng’ \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ngC\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh AI kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro m\u1edbi. Th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5807,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5806","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5806"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5806\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5807"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}