{"id":6067,"date":"2026-07-24T01:17:21","date_gmt":"2026-07-23T18:17:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=6067"},"modified":"2026-07-24T01:17:21","modified_gmt":"2026-07-23T18:17:21","slug":"nguoi-dan-ong-63-tuoi-bi-suy-gian-tinh-mach-nghiem-trong-vi-lam-viec-nay-trong-suot-30-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=6067","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng 63 tu\u1ed5i b\u1ecb suy gi\u00e3n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y trong su\u1ed1t 30 n\u0103m"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n \u00d4ng M\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u1ee9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1edbi 16 ti\u1ebfng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 hai ch\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng b\u00fai t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ngo\u1eb1n ngo\u00e8o, \u0111au bu\u1ed1t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i do suy gi\u00e3n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch. <\/strong><\/h2>\n

Suy gi\u00e3n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch chi ch\u00edt do \u0111\u1ee9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u00d4ng M\u1eabn, 63 tu\u1ed5i, s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110a khoa T\u00e2m Anh TP.HCM trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng hai ch\u00e2n n\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec1u b\u00fai t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch l\u1edbn d\u01b0\u1edbi da, \u0111au nh\u1ee9c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111i l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 si\u00eau \u00e2m Doppler m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u cho th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u1ecb suy gi\u00e3n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch hai chi d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1eb7ng. Nhi\u1ec1u \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch gi\u00e3n ngo\u1eb1n ngo\u00e8o th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng b\u00fai l\u1edbn, \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u00e3n nh\u1ea5t l\u00ean t\u1edbi 16 mm, g\u1ea5p g\u1ea7n 8 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 2-3 mm.<\/p>\n

Theo chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng M\u1eabn, h\u01a1n 30 n\u0103m l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c kho\u1ea3ng 16 ti\u1ebfng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Do kh\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i sinh s\u1ed1ng, \u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn khi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n \u0111au bu\u1ed1t ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, vi\u1ec7c \u0111i l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u00f4ng m\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

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\"\u0129nh<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch suy gi\u00e3n, n\u1ed5i ngo\u1eb1n ngo\u00e8o th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng b\u00fai l\u1edbn d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. \u1ea2nh: BVCC<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9ng l\u00e2u khi\u1ebfn van t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch suy y\u1ebfu<\/strong><\/h3>\n

TS.BS Nguy\u1ec5n Anh D\u0169ng, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng khoa Ngo\u1ea1i L\u1ed3ng ng\u1ef1c – M\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u, Trung t\u00e2m Ngo\u1ea1i L\u1ed3ng ng\u1ef1c – M\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u cho bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00e2u trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00e2y suy gi\u00e3n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch chi d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Khi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eb7ng, \u00e1p l\u1ef1c trong h\u1ec7 t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ch\u00e2n t\u0103ng cao. Theo th\u1eddi gian, c\u00e1c van t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch suy y\u1ebfu, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ng\u0103n d\u00f2ng m\u00e1u ch\u1ea3y ng\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u00e1u b\u1ecb \u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecdng khi\u1ebfn t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch gi\u00e3n r\u1ed9ng, n\u1ed5i ngo\u1eb1n ngo\u00e8o d\u01b0\u1edbi da, g\u00e2y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au nh\u1ee9c, n\u1eb7ng ch\u00e2n, ph\u00f9 ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng M\u1eabn, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e3n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p n\u00ean c\u1ea7n can thi\u1ec7p chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng laser n\u1ed9i m\u1ea1ch, xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7n sau 12 gi\u1edd<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Sau khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p laser n\u1ed9i m\u1ea1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Muller \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c b\u00fai t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch gi\u00e3n d\u01b0\u1edbi da.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt can thi\u1ec7p x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng laser l\u00e0m x\u01a1 h\u00f3a t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch b\u1ec7nh t\u1eeb b\u00ean trong. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u1ebft ch\u00edch si\u00eau nh\u1ecf k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 1-2 mm \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c b\u00fai t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch n\u1ed5i ngo\u1eb1n ngo\u00e8o.<\/p>\n

So v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ed9t t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i r\u1ea1ch da d\u00e0i, g\u00e2y \u0111au nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f4 xung quanh, \u00edt \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1eb9o v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1edbm.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd sau can thi\u1ec7p, \u00f4ng M\u1eabn \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111i l\u1ea1i nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au bu\u1ed1t \u1edf ch\u00e2n. Sau 12 gi\u1edd theo d\u00f5i, \u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c chuy\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch c\u00f9ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 quan v\u1edbi suy gi\u00e3n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Theo TS.BS Nguy\u1ec5n Anh D\u0169ng, nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ec1u b\u00e0o v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy gi\u00e3n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch nh\u1edd c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt can thi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 laser n\u1ed9i m\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1ed1t t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng s\u00f3ng cao t\u1ea7n (RFA), ch\u00edch x\u01a1 t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch hay b\u01a1m keo sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i nhanh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cao.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o suy gi\u00e3n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 lo\u00e9t da, huy\u1ebft kh\u1ed1i t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch s\u00e2u, vi\u00eam t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c thuy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ed5i n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00e2u, ng\u1ed3i nhi\u1ec1u, ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eeba c\u00e2n b\u00e9o ph\u00ec ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u01b0u \u00fd. Khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 n\u1eb7ng ch\u00e2n, \u0111au nh\u1ee9c, s\u01b0ng m\u1eaft c\u00e1 ch\u00e2n, n\u1ed5i g\u00e2n xanh ngo\u1eb1n ngo\u00e8o ho\u1eb7c chu\u1ed9t r\u00fat v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean \u0111i kh\u00e1m s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

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\"Xu\u1ea5t<\/div>\n
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\n Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ‘m\u1ea1ng nh\u1ec7n’ \u1edf ch\u00e2n, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o b\u1ec7nh nguy hi\u1ec3m\n <\/div>\n
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Trong chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m, \u0111o\u00e0n ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb suy gi\u00e3n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ch\u00e2n kh\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng. M\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f4 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng theo \u0111o\u00e0n, v\u1ec1 sau ph\u1ea3i ngh\u1ec9 l\u1ea1i \u1edf kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1edd m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Bi\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean n\u1eef ch\u1ec9 30-40 tu\u1ed5i c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft, h\u1ecd b\u1ecb gi\u00e3n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ch\u00e2n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u0103m nay.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

B\u1ea5m xem >>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n
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\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00d4ng M\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u1ee9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1edbi 16 ti\u1ebfng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 hai ch\u00e2n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng b\u00fai t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch ngo\u1eb1n ngo\u00e8o, \u0111au bu\u1ed1t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i do suy gi\u00e3n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch. Suy gi\u00e3n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch chi ch\u00edt do \u0111\u1ee9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u00d4ng M\u1eabn, 63 tu\u1ed5i, s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6068,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6067","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-suc-khoe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6067","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6067"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6067\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6068"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6067"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6067"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6067"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}