{"id":621,"date":"2026-06-24T12:30:26","date_gmt":"2026-06-24T11:30:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=621"},"modified":"2026-06-24T12:30:26","modified_gmt":"2026-06-24T11:30:26","slug":"cuoc-song-tai-khu-o-chuot-noi-lon-nhat-the-gioi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=621","title":{"rendered":"Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i ‘khu \u1ed5 chu\u1ed9t n\u1ed5i’ l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Makoko ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng ch\u00e0i nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp n\u00ean v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1800, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Lagos ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh si\u00eau \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb 25 tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y nay. C\u01b0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c Ogan, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0 d\u00e2n di c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Theo th\u1eddi gian, n\u01a1i n\u00e0y ph\u00ecnh to th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng khu \u1ed5 chu\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t T\u00e2y Phi.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2025, vlogger M\u1ef9 Drew Binsky t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y “s\u1ed1c” tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ng\u1ee5p l\u1eb7n, \u0111i v\u1ec7 sinh chung tr\u00ean k\u00eanh. M\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7y r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ebft, b\u1ed1c m\u00f9i h\u00f4i th\u1ed1i. An ninh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m khi du kh\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng n\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn khi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n

D\u00f9 v\u1eady, \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00edch c\u1ef1c l\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc ri\u00eang t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y nh\u00e0, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn cho t\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi n\u01a1i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 “ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1” v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p l\u1ef1c “d\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p Makoko” t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

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\"Khu<\/p>\n
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Khu \u1ed5 chu\u1ed9t n\u1ed5i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>
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Drew Binsky tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m khu \u1ed5 chu\u1ed9t Makoko. Video: Drew Binsky<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Makoko th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ng\u00f4i l\u00e0ng tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc, g\u1ed3m Oko Agbon, Adogbo, Migbewhe, Yanshiwhe, Sogunro v\u00e0 Apollo. B\u1ed1n l\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ed5i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “Makoko tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc”, c\u00e1c l\u00e0ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n trong Makoko l\u00e0 d\u00f9ng thuy\u1ec1n g\u1ed7. G\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1, \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111i ch\u1ee3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ea7m ph\u00e1 – k\u1ebf sinh nhai ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng – c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 n\u01a1i x\u1ea3 th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t t\u1eafm r\u1eeda h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u1edf Makoko, c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh sinh ho\u1ea1t chung trong m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3p m\u00e1i t\u1ea1m b\u1ee3. Khu v\u1ef1c v\u1ec7 sinh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m m\u00e0n che v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7 c\u1eaft tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp xu\u1ed1ng m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong khi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eafm r\u1eeda. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u00e8o thuy\u1ec1n mang can nh\u1ef1a \u0111i mua m\u1ed7i s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

Sunday, con trai c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0ng Makoko, cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft c\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u01b0u sinh m\u00e0 l\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7. “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac khi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i”, Sunday n\u00f3i. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc, anh kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01a1i l\u1ed9i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 d\u00e2n Makoko \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. Theo Sunday, gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 Makoko l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t m\u1ef9 quan th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n d\u1eddi \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y t\u1eebng ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ee3t gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa. N\u0103m 2012, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n bang Lagos \u0111\u00e3 ra th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o 72 gi\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1 d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n 3.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t ch\u1ed7 \u1edf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t l\u00e2y lan nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, Makoko v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u1eafn k\u1ebft. Tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed t\u1ea1i hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2009. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 hay x\u00e2y nh\u00e0 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

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Tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed t\u1ea1i Makoko. \u1ea2nh: CNN<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

“B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y con c\u00e1 ra kh\u1ecfi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u1ea3 l\u00ean c\u1ea1n”, Sunday v\u00ed von v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Makoko n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c r\u1eddi \u0111i.<\/p>\n

“H\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc”, Sunday n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

Ho\u00e0i Anh <\/strong>(Theo Drew Binsky, BBC, Guardian<\/em>)<\/p>\n<\/article>\n

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https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/cuoc-song-tai-khu-o-chuot-noi-lon-nhat-the-gioi-5086327.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Makoko ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00e0ng ch\u00e0i nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp n\u00ean v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1800, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Lagos ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh si\u00eau \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb 25 tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y nay. C\u01b0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c Ogan, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0 d\u00e2n di c\u01b0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Theo th\u1eddi gian, n\u01a1i<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":622,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-621","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-du-lich"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/621","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=621"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/621\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/622"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=621"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=621"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=621"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}