{"id":7032,"date":"2026-07-28T08:17:18","date_gmt":"2026-07-28T01:17:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=7032"},"modified":"2026-07-28T08:17:18","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T01:17:18","slug":"tu-chu-chip-viet-can-xoa-khoang-trong-ve-nhan-luc-va-ha-tang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=7032","title":{"rendered":"‘T\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 chip Vi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n x\u00f3a kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng’"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n‘T\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 chip Vi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n x\u00f3a kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng’ <\/h1>\n

Nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111i sau l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh vi m\u1ea1ch b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y, theo TS L\u00ea Quang \u0110\u1ea1m.<\/p>\n

Trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi VnExpress<\/em>, TS L\u00ea Quang \u0110\u1ea1m, T\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Marvell Vi\u1ec7t Nam, b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1c quan v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u00d4ng \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng cho Marvell t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2013 khi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf vi m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao. \u0110\u1ebfn nay, doanh nghi\u1ec7p h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf vi m\u1ea1ch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 600 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, tham gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eefng chip ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 2-3 nm s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u AI.<\/p>\n

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TS L\u00ea Quang \u0110\u1ea1m, T\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Marvell Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u1ea2nh: NVCC<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

– \u00d4ng n\u00f3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf vi m\u1ea1ch, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chip 2-3 nm ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t chip trong n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec sao?<\/em><\/p>\n

– Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 vi m\u1ea1ch b\u00e1n d\u1eabn chia l\u00e0m ba c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh: thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed. V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c Viettel kh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, FPT kh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i, ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed, trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi, Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ea3 ba c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p vi m\u1ea1ch b\u00e1n d\u1eabn ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u00f5 n\u00e9t. So v\u1edbi Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines v\u00e0 Th\u00e1i Lan, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf vi m\u1ea1ch. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1eaft x\u00edch quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf vi m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, c\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u “nh\u1ecf” h\u01a1n. Theo t\u00f4i, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t hay c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0 Viettel \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1ea1i l\u1ec5 kh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 28-32 nm cho thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc khi nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a AI, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chip nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed, v\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm g\u1ea7n h\u1ebft n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a TSMC, Intel, Samsung… Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, kh\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf.<\/p>\n

– Trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi, khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i b\u00e1n d\u1eabn ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, \u00f4ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trong ng\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd ra sao?<\/em><\/p>\n

– V\u1ecb tr\u00ed, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong b\u1ee9c tranh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 ng\u00e0nh vi m\u1ea1ch b\u00e1n d\u1eabn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u hi\u1ec7n nay. Kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed. \u0110a s\u1ed1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c cung \u1ee9ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u hi\u1ebfm cho ng\u00e0nh, c\u00f2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu kh\u00e1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p vi m\u1ea1ch b\u00e1n d\u1eabn to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nhu c\u1ea7u n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ec1 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Tuy v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft x\u00edch l\u1edbn, quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh tranh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng xem ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

– V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o chip trong n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng thi\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf?<\/em><\/p>\n

– \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng chip v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 28-32 nm \u1edf quy m\u00f4 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/p>\n

Chip b\u00e1n d\u1eabn c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac kh\u00e1c nhau. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng con chip c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng chip s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb IoT, \u0111\u1ed3 gia d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, chip \u0111\u01a1n v\u1eabn \u0111ang chi\u1ebfm 50% ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 28-32 nm c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u00e0 Viettel \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t cho ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

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Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip c\u1ee7a Viettel, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u0103m 2030, gi\u00fap Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i chip. \u1ea2nh: Viettel<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

– Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh, l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh vi m\u1ea1ch b\u00e1n d\u1eabn?<\/em><\/p>\n

– Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 hai l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i sau, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea3i. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed, l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n, n\u01b0\u1edbc, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u hi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb khi kh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u01b0a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian thu h\u1ed3i v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n sinh vi\u00ean trong c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh vi m\u1ea1ch b\u00e1n d\u1eabn v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e2n c\u1eadn, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, t\u1ea1o ra ngu\u1ed3n cung k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao cho ng\u00e0nh b\u00e1n d\u1eabn trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 hay tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00f3i chung, ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m \u0111i.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn cho r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam thi\u1ebfu v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0?<\/em><\/p>\n

– V\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 28-32 nm nh\u01b0 Viettel tri\u1ec3n khai, t\u00f4i \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kho\u1ea3ng 2 t\u1ef7 USD. Ngo\u00e0i ra, chi ph\u00ed duy tr\u00ec, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u1ed7i n\u0103m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kho\u1ea3ng 300 tri\u1ec7u USD. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hay thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng cho \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m then ch\u1ed1t, v\u00ec th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n giao.<\/p>\n

– V\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu, n\u00fat th\u1eaft c\u1ea7n th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1n d\u1eabn Vi\u1ec7t Nam? <\/em><\/p>\n

– T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean b\u1ee9c tranh kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng. Trong ch\u00ednh l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. 10 n\u0103m qua, Marvell \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u1eeb sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc \u1edf nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng khoa h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n (to\u00e1n, l\u00fd, h\u00f3a, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh) v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t, tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn, ham h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi. Nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n

Theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh b\u00e1n d\u1eabn n\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u, \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ngay khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o th\u00eam l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u1edf doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba. Ngu\u1ed3n cung \u0111i\u1ec7n, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh khi so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e2n c\u1eadn nh\u01b0 Malaysia, Indonesia hay Th\u00e1i Lan. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng c\u00e1p quang bi\u1ec3n c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a s\u00e1nh ngang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e2n c\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh b\u00e1n d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

– Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng m\u1eaft x\u00edch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh?<\/em><\/p>\n

– Khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p vi m\u1ea1ch b\u00e1n d\u1eabn hay c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao n\u00f3i chung, \u0111\u00f4i l\u00fac ch\u00fang ta t\u1eadp trung qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0ng m\u00ecnh qu\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n vai tr\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Thi\u1ebfu th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, cho d\u00f9 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng m\u1edf c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng chip n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba. Hi\u1ec7n nay, do nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, \u0111a s\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng con chip Trung Qu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c \u0110\u00e0i Loan. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 chip Vi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf vi m\u1ea1ch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng, c\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Viettel, FPT \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra nh\u1eefng chip v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea1nh tranh h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, tr\u1ee3 gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a chip n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u01b0a chip v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 ba c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh, t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e0 cho ng\u00e0nh b\u00e1n d\u1eabn Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Nam Nguy\u1ec5n<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  • Ra m\u1eaft Trung t\u00e2m qu\u1ed1c gia h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1eed chip b\u00e1n d\u1eabn<\/li>\n
  • DeepSeek c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chip AI ri\u00eang<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/article>\n
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    https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/tu-chu-chip-viet-can-xoa-khoang-trong-ve-nhan-luc-va-ha-tang-5094998.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    ‘T\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 chip Vi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n x\u00f3a kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng’ Nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111i sau l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh vi m\u1ea1ch b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y, theo TS L\u00ea Quang \u0110\u1ea1m. Trao \u0111\u1ed5i<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7033,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7032","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7032"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7032\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7032"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7032"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7032"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}