{"id":7392,"date":"2026-07-30T01:47:23","date_gmt":"2026-07-29T18:47:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=7392"},"modified":"2026-07-30T01:47:23","modified_gmt":"2026-07-29T18:47:23","slug":"noi-lo-thieu-dien-nuoc-bao-trum-sieu-du-an-ai-cua-han-quoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=7392","title":{"rendered":"N\u1ed7i lo thi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec7n, n\u01b0\u1edbc bao tr\u00f9m si\u00eau d\u1ef1 \u00e1n AI c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\nN\u1ed7i lo thi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec7n, n\u01b0\u1edbc bao tr\u00f9m si\u00eau d\u1ef1 \u00e1n AI c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c <\/h1>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y chip nh\u1edb v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00e0nh AI v\u00e0 b\u00e1n d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Theo Bloomberg<\/em>, trong ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i Seoul h\u00f4m 29\/6, t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c Lee Jae Myung c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 si\u00eau d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 1.350 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 won (880 t\u1ef7 USD) v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a hai “\u00f4ng l\u1edbn” Samsung v\u00e0 SK Hynix nh\u1eb1m duy tr\u00ec v\u1ecb th\u1ebf d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI). Kho\u1ea3n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 n\u00e0y, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng kho\u1ea3ng 5% GDP n\u0103m 2024 c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip nh\u1edb ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u AI th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Samsung v\u00e0 SK Hynix m\u1ed7i b\u00ean s\u1ebd x\u00e2y hai nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip b\u00e1n d\u1eabn m\u1edbi \u1edf t\u1ec9nh Gwangju v\u00e0 Jeolla ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n 800 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 won. Song song v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 550 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 won t\u1eeb c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 Naver Corp, s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u AI v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u00ean t\u1edbi 8,4 gigawatt v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2029.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo UPI<\/em>, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y b\u00e1n d\u1eabn v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u AI.<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo Tom’s Hardware<\/em>, Khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn qu\u1ed1c gia Yongin, c\u1ee5m nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Samsung v\u00e0 SK Hynix t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh Gyeonggi, \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ea7n 15-16 GW \u0111i\u1ec7n khi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, g\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng 25% t\u1ed5ng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Seoul trong khi ngu\u1ed3n cung \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 1,9 GW. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng 1, kho\u1ea3ng 6 trong s\u1ed1 15 GW m\u00e0 khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cung c\u1ea5p ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, Samsung c\u1ea7n 9 GW (\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o 6 GW) v\u00e0 SK Hynix c\u1ea7n 6 GW (\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o 3 GW).<\/p>\n

H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n, bao g\u1ed3m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 kh\u00ed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u00f3a l\u1ecfng (LNG) \u1edf b\u1edd \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o \u1edf v\u00f9ng Honam ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam trong khi c\u1ee5m nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u1eb1m s\u00e2u trong \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, g\u1ea7n Seoul. T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n \u0110i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c (KEPCO) \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 27 t\u1ef7 USD nh\u1eb1m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p cao 345 kV d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 1.153 km, gi\u00fap chuy\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb b\u1edd \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Honam \u0111\u1ebfn Yongin, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh n\u0103m 2036.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a KEPCO r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i. Ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang tuy\u1ebfn Bukdangjin – Sintangjeong \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t l\u00ean t\u1edbi 1,17 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 won (810 tri\u1ec7u USD) v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t 22 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, trong \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p cao Donghaean – Dongseoul tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i 280 km t\u1eeb Uljin \u0111\u1ebfn Hanam c\u1ea7n 436 c\u1ed9t th\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5. N\u0103m 2024, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Hanam t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1m bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p c\u1ee7a KEPCO, khi\u1ebfn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda.<\/p>\n

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\n<\/div>
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Khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n d\u1eabn qu\u1ed1c gia Yongin nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb tr\u00ean cao. \u1ea2nh: B\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111ai, C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 Giao th\u00f4ng H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, SK Hynix \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Yongin l\u00ean s\u1edbm 12 n\u0103m, t\u1eeb 2045 \u0111\u1ebfn 2033, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111ang ra \u0111\u1eddi nhanh h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 KEPCO d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e2y 6 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y LNG b\u00ean trong khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p Yongin, kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf m\u1ee9c 3 GW v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng l\u00ean 10 GW, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y kho\u1ea3ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t khi m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Samsung c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 SK Hynix \u0111\u1ec1u cam k\u1ebft s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 100% \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 v\u00e0 \u1ee6y ban Trung h\u00f2a Carbon c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y LNG.<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec7n, nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y chip nh\u1edb quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 100.000 t\u1ea5n n\u01b0\u1edbc\/ng\u00e0y. D\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn khu ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p Yongin c\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng 800.000 t\u1ea5n n\u01b0\u1edbc\/ng\u00e0y khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc chia theo nhi\u1ec1u giai \u0111o\u1ea1n: kho\u1ea3ng 200.000 t\u1ea5n n\u01b0\u1edbc\/ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2031 l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n d\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u1eadp Paldang v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 qua x\u1eed l\u00fd. Ti\u1ebfp theo, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh thu gom n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng m\u1edbi s\u1ebd n\u00e2ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung c\u1ea5p l\u00ean 600.000 t\u1ea5n\/ng\u00e0y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2034. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ee7a SK Hynix s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m so v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1eeb th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Yeoju v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Hanam c\u0169ng tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e0ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ee5m ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam m\u1edbi g\u1ea7n t\u1ec9nh Gwangju do l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c s\u00f4ng Yeongsan v\u00e0 Seomjin ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ee9a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda m\u1ee9c m\u00e0 s\u00f4ng H\u00e0n cung c\u1ea5p cho Yongin. B\u1ed1n nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nam d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng 430.000 m3 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 cho th\u1ea5y l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Yeongsan s\u1ebd thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t kho\u1ea3ng 219 tri\u1ec7u m3 m\u1ed7i n\u0103m v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

An Khang <\/strong>t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p<\/em><\/p>\n<\/article>\n

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N\u1ed7i lo thi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec7n, n\u01b0\u1edbc bao tr\u00f9m si\u00eau d\u1ef1 \u00e1n AI c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y chip nh\u1edb v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u00e0nh AI v\u00e0 b\u00e1n d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7393,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7392","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7392","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7392"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7392\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7393"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7392"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7392"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7392"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}