{"id":7859,"date":"2026-08-01T01:17:19","date_gmt":"2026-07-31T18:17:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=7859"},"modified":"2026-08-01T01:17:19","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T18:17:19","slug":"manh-thien-thach-roi-xuong-nha-dan-he-lo-nguon-goc-su-song","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=7859","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ea3nh thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng nh\u00e0 d\u00e2n h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\nM\u1ea3nh thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng nh\u00e0 d\u00e2n h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng <\/h1>\n

M\u1ef9<\/span>Thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n 1 kg r\u01a1i qua m\u00e1i m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u1edf bang New Jersey c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Theo Space<\/em>, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 16\/7\/2024, m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch lao ngang qua b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi k\u00e8m theo ti\u1ebfng n\u1ed5 si\u00eau thanh l\u00e0m rung chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 New York tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u1edf th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Hillsborough, New Jersey. Trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u00f4m 15\/7 tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Science Advances, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf suy \u0111o\u00e1n thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i l\u1ecfng, gi\u00fap cung c\u1ea5p manh m\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Sau khi lao qua kh\u00ed quy\u1ec3n Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u00f3ng l\u00ean, r\u01a1i xuy\u00ean qua n\u00f3c nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 tr\u1ea7n ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ee7, thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch v\u1ee1 th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ea3nh, b\u1ed1c ra m\u00f9i l\u01b0u hu\u1ef3nh n\u1ed3ng n\u1eb7c. Theo nh\u00e0 thi\u00ean v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Peter Jenniskens \u1edf Vi\u1ec7n SETI v\u00e0 Trung t\u00e2m Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ames c\u1ee7a NASA, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nhanh ch\u00f3ng thu th\u1eadp m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111eo g\u0103ng tay v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 trong l\u1ecd ri\u00eang, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u1eabu v\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t tinh khi\u1ebft v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n do kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1edfi d\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1i \u1ea9m t\u1eeb tay. Sau \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi m\u1eabu v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Mike Zolensky, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Johnson c\u1ee7a NASA, ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1. Zolensky v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y axit amin v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t trong \u0111\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u1ebfp lo\u1ea1i m\u1eabu v\u1eadt thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m chondrite carbon CM2, l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong h\u1ec7 M\u1eb7t Tr\u1eddi thu\u1edf s\u01a1 khai. Tuy nhi\u00ean, thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch CM2 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh m\u1eb9 ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 b\u1edfi n\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch kh\u00e1c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 CM1 c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc. Thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch Hillsborough kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, do \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 l\u00e0 CM1\/2. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch th\u1ee9 hai thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f2n thu th\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1t mu\u1ed1i nh\u1ecf b\u00ean trong thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ecfng bay h\u01a1i v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1i t\u00edch t\u1ee5 g\u1ea7n b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh m\u1eb9. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ban \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 ra axit amin trong m\u1eabu v\u1eadt h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh tr\u00ean ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh m\u1eb9 nh\u1edd ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u1edf m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eb7n. N\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho phosphate t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong dung d\u1ecbch, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 v\u00e0 k\u1ebft t\u1ee7a kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

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Thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch Hillsborough c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. \u1ea2nh: Vi\u1ec7n SETI<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Theo Phys.org<\/em>, thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch Hillsborough ch\u1ee9a 1,8% carbon v\u00e0 0,07% nit\u01a1. Theo nh\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Queenie Chan \u1edf \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Royal Holloway, London, Anh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 h\u00f3a sinh Nana Ogawa \u1edf C\u01a1 quan khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ea3i d\u01b0\u01a1ng – \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ea7u Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ecb carbon v\u00e0 nit\u01a1 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c chondrite carbon nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7y, bao g\u1ed3m lo\u1ea1i CM, \u0111\u00e3 mang v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ebfn Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t s\u01a1 khai. Nh\u00e0 sinh h\u1ecdc v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Danny Glavin \u1edf Trung t\u00e2m bay v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Goddard c\u1ee7a NASA t\u1ea1i Greenbelt, Maryland, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn nh\u1edd cung c\u1ea5p axit amin, axit carboxylic v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n t\u1eed h\u1eefu c\u01a1 h\u00f2a tan kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch CM c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o kho d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef ti\u1ec1n sinh h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u1eeb camera tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f4ng M\u1ef9, nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gh\u00e9p n\u1ed1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch. H\u1ecd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00eda trong v\u00e0nh \u0111ai ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh gi\u1eefa qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Sao H\u1ecfa v\u00e0 Sao M\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

Theo CNN<\/em>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1i trong thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch Hillsborough v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh ch\u00fang v\u1edbi m\u1eabu v\u1eadt thu th\u1eadp t\u1eeb ti\u1ec3u h\u00e0nh tinh Bennu v\u00e0 Ryugu trong nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 OSIRIS-REx n\u0103m 2020 c\u1ee7a NASA v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 Hayabusa2 n\u0103m 2019 c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. Hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch Hillsborough \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i B\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng L\u1ecbch s\u1eed T\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean M\u1ef9 \u1edf New York.<\/p>\n

An Khang<\/strong>t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p<\/em><\/p>\n<\/article>\n

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https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/manh-thien-thach-roi-xuong-nha-dan-he-lo-nguon-goc-su-song-5098110.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ea3nh thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng nh\u00e0 d\u00e2n h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9Thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n 1 kg r\u01a1i qua m\u00e1i m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u1edf bang New Jersey c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e9 l\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t. Theo Space, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 16\/7\/2024, m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean th\u1ea1ch lao ngang qua b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi k\u00e8m<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7860,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7859","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7859","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7859"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7859\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7860"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}