{"id":8205,"date":"2026-08-02T21:17:59","date_gmt":"2026-08-02T14:17:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=8205"},"modified":"2026-08-02T21:17:59","modified_gmt":"2026-08-02T14:17:59","slug":"ly-giai-mat-ma-cua-phi-cong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=8205","title":{"rendered":"L\u00fd gi\u1ea3i m\u1eadt m\u00e3 c\u1ee7a phi c\u00f4ng"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\nL\u00fd gi\u1ea3i m\u1eadt m\u00e3 c\u1ee7a phi c\u00f4ng <\/h1>\n

“Ti\u00ean c\u00e1” l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef t\u1ed5 bay th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m d\u00e0i chi\u1ebfm c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng gh\u1ebf c\u00f2n “Code 300” b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang g\u1eb7p nguy.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111i m\u00e1y bay c\u00f3 l\u1ebd quen v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nghe ti\u1ebfp vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c phi c\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb mang t\u00ednh th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng m\u1eadt ng\u1eef mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n. Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ea9m nang du l\u1ecbch Wander, n\u1ebfu nghe th\u1ea5y “Code 300” ho\u1eb7c “Angel”, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eed vong tr\u00ean chuy\u1ebfn bay.<\/p>\n

Jason Martinelli, CEO c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty cho thu\u00ea m\u00e1y bay t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n Cirrus Aviation Services, cho bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef tr\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u y t\u1ebf tr\u00ean m\u00e1y bay. C\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ed3m h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng, b\u1ea5t t\u1ec9nh ho\u1eb7c r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nguy k\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng c\u0169ng l\u01b0u \u00fd m\u1ed7i h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1eadt m\u00e3 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng. “Code 300” hay “Angel” kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i quy chu\u1ea9n th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

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B\u00ean trong bu\u00f4ng flasi m\u00e1y bay th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. \u1ea2nh: Ar.inspiredpencil<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eadt ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 “Code Yellow” nh\u1eb1m b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u00fd t\u1ebf \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1eb9, “Pan-pan” ch\u1ec9 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111e d\u1ecda tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng. “Mermaid” ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh n\u1eb1m d\u00e0i chi\u1ebfm nhi\u1ec1u gh\u1ebf tr\u1ed1ng nh\u1eb1m gi\u1eef c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng gh\u1ebf cho ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Theo Martinelli, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 30 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m phi c\u00f4ng, phi h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u00e0n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng m\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh g\u00e2y ho\u1ea3ng lo\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c lo l\u1eafng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1eadt ng\u1eef gi\u00fap ti\u1ebfp vi\u00ean, phi c\u00f4ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi duy tr\u00ec b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong cabin.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, Martinelli c\u0169ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c m\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 phi c\u00f4ng hay th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean phi h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

David Cox, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Acron Aviation Academy t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 30 n\u0103m bay cho c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. \u00d4ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng quen v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c phi c\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u1eadt m\u00e3 qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1t thanh tr\u00ean m\u00e1y bay (PA) \u0111\u1ec3 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfp vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

“Ngay c\u1ea3 sau s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y 11\/9, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 hay c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1t thanh”, Cox n\u00f3i th\u00eam. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, theo Cox, phi h\u00e0nh \u0111o\u00e0n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch giao ti\u1ebfp k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o kh\u00e1c trong su\u1ed1t chuy\u1ebfn bay.<\/p>\n

Phi c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u chu\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ti\u1ebfp vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau. H\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe th\u1ea5y chu\u00f4ng khi m\u00e1y bay v\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ed9 cao 3.000 m, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ea1 c\u00e1nh hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, phi c\u00f4ng s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ebfng chu\u00f4ng li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

“Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c quy \u01b0\u1edbc g\u00f5 c\u1eeda bu\u1ed3ng l\u00e1i theo t\u1eebng nh\u1ecbp kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp vi\u00ean nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 v\u00e0o bu\u1ed3ng l\u00e1i trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 t\u1eebng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3”, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

Anh Minh <\/strong>(Theo Travel & Leisure<\/em>)<\/p>\n<\/article>\n

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https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/ly-giai-mat-ma-cua-phi-cong-5101704.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u00fd gi\u1ea3i m\u1eadt m\u00e3 c\u1ee7a phi c\u00f4ng “Ti\u00ean c\u00e1” l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef t\u1ed5 bay th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch n\u1eb1m d\u00e0i chi\u1ebfm c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng gh\u1ebf c\u00f2n “Code 300” b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang g\u1eb7p nguy. Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111i m\u00e1y bay c\u00f3 l\u1ebd quen v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nghe ti\u1ebfp vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c phi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8206,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8205","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-du-lich"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8205","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8205"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8205\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8206"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}