{"id":8495,"date":"2026-08-04T04:47:19","date_gmt":"2026-08-03T21:47:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=8495"},"modified":"2026-08-04T04:47:19","modified_gmt":"2026-08-03T21:47:19","slug":"ai-chi-phat-huy-gia-tri-khi-ket-hop-mot-linh-vuc-cu-the","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/?p=8495","title":{"rendered":"‘AI ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t huy gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3’"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n‘AI ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t huy gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3’ <\/h1>\n

Mu\u1ed1n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i AI, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n, bi\u1ebft x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, theo PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Hi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

PSG.TS Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Hi\u1ec3n sinh n\u0103m 1984 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i khoa \u0110i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00e1y t\u00ednh – \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Houston (M\u1ef9), chuy\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 AI, th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh y sinh. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 h\u01a1n 100 b\u00e0i b\u00e1o khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 s\u1edf h\u1eefu 12 b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng t\u1eebng l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i Siemens Healthineers v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn xe t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh Uber ATG. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng nh\u1eadn t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb Qu\u1ef9 Khoa h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c gia M\u1ef9 (NSF) v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n Y t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c gia M\u1ef9 (NIH), gi\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i b\u00e1o ch\u00ed xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean cao c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c gia M\u1ef9 (NAI), \u1ee6y vi\u00ean h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng bi\u00ean t\u1eadp t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics (Elsevier)<\/em>.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean l\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Beyond Honors do c\u00f4ng ty New England Elite Consulting (NEEC) t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1ea1i TP HCM cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n qua, PGS.TS Hi\u1ec3n chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi VnExpress<\/em> v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u01a1n ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0o y khoa v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/p>\n

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PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Hi\u1ec3n. \u1ea2nh: NVCC<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

– L\u00e0 c\u1ef1u h\u1ecdc sinh chuy\u00ean To\u00e1n – L\u00fd, THPT chuy\u00ean L\u00ea Qu\u00fd \u0110\u00f4n (\u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng), tr\u1ea3i qua h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn Singapore v\u00e0 M\u1ef9, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t n\u00e0o thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u00f4ng?<\/em><\/p>\n

– T\u00f4i lu\u00f4n tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u00ean L\u00ea Qu\u00fd \u0110\u00f4n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ec7 ph\u00f3ng cho c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Singapore v\u00e0 M\u1ef9 sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 qua, s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t duy nh\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1ecf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc: ch\u1ecdn th\u1eed th\u00e1ch kh\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ecfi h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n tin gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7.<\/p>\n

– \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u00f4ng theo \u0111u\u1ed5i deep learning (h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u) t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2013 khi AI c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 xa l\u1ea1, v\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 bao gi\u1edd nghi ng\u1edd l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh?<\/em><\/p>\n

– Kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 2013, khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n lu\u1eadn \u00e1n ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a th\u01b0a th\u1edbt (Sparse Coding) v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u1ea3nh y khoa t\u1ea1i Siemens Healthineers, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y khi c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u, t\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00e0ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng l\u00fac, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u00ean phong v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m do nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh Geoffrey Hinton xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u00f3. Thay v\u00ec ho\u00e0i nghi, t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n, tham gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng cho ra \u0111\u1eddi m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u cho ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh y khoa. S\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Siemens tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng nghi ng\u1edd AI s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh y h\u1ecdc. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u00f2n b\u1ecf ng\u1ecf ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0 “li\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra”, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 “khi n\u00e0o” v\u00e0 “ai s\u1ebd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m” – nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f4m nay.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn y t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y tri\u1ebft l\u00fd chung l\u00e0 AI gi\u00fap b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n thay v\u00ec lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf h\u1ecd?<\/em><\/p>\n

– \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean l\u00fd to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh” (Ensemble Theory).<\/p>\n

B\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 AI th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eafc sai s\u00f3t \u1edf nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau. AI d\u1ec5 l\u00fang t\u00fang tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c ca b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ebfm ho\u1eb7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nhi\u1ec5u. B\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf s\u00f3t t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng do \u00e1p l\u1ef1c th\u1eddi gian ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m t\u1eadp trung khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec sai theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau, khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, hai b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00f9 tr\u1eeb cho nhau gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecf s\u00f3t.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng qua nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed y khoa American Journal of Surgical Pathology<\/em> n\u0103m 2018 cho th\u1ea5y, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu b\u1ec7nh khi \u0111\u1ecdc h\u1ea1ch lympho \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n di c\u0103n ung th\u01b0 v\u00fa \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y kho\u1ea3ng 83% n\u1ebfu l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c AI h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y t\u0103ng l\u00ean 91% v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc r\u00fat ng\u1eafn. Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn trong s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc ung th\u01b0 v\u00fa, X-quang ng\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft n\u00e3o tr\u00ean ch\u1ee5p c\u1eaft l\u1edbp vi t\u00ednh (CT).<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, y h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u00e0i to\u00e1n nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng h\u00f2a c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n cao, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ca ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, n\u01a1i kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i tin trong 10 n\u0103m t\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f9ng b\u00e1c s\u0129, gi\u00fap b\u00e1c s\u0129 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

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PGS. TS Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Hi\u1ec3n t\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a NEEC. \u1ea2nh: NVCC<\/em><\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

– \u1ede v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf g\u00ec trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua AI, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch l\u1edbn c\u1ea7n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua?<\/em><\/p>\n

– AI l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng, t\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, robot cho \u0111\u1ebfn y t\u1ebf. T\u00f4i xin chia s\u1ebb t\u1eeb g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 AI trong y h\u1ecdc. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ba l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc cao t\u1ea1o ra ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng r\u1ea5t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh AI tr\u00ean b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u1eeba \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t, v\u1eeba n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u d\u00e2n s\u1ed1. Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang s\u1edf h\u1eefu l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 tr\u1ebb, h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi nhanh v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt r\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch. Khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ed1c gia cho AI \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh r\u00f5 n\u00e9t, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi hai kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 thu h\u1eb9p. Trong \u0111\u00f3, thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 chuy\u00ean gia AI c\u1ea5p cao c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c chi\u1ebfn trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c r\u1ee7i ro cao nh\u01b0 y t\u1ebf l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o trong l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc. Theo t\u00f4i, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n ra nhanh h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, g\u1ed3m b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hay d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Trong 10 n\u0103m t\u1edbi, nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 AI y khoa s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c khoa h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf thay v\u00ec ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb. \u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

– Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb mu\u1ed1n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i AI, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng lo AI s\u1ebd thay th\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Theo \u00f4ng, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb t\u1ee5t l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/em><\/p>\n

– Thay v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean chung chung, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 ba g\u1ee3i \u00fd c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u th\u1eadt s\u00e2u m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh. AI ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t huy gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 y h\u1ecdc, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh hay n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp theo, ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i ng\u00e0nh. N\u00ean bi\u1ebft l\u1eafng nghe, th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129, nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1eb7ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u1edf M\u1ef9, ch\u00e2u \u00c2u hay Vi\u1ec7t Nam. H\u00e3y t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn n\u01a1i b\u00e0i to\u00e1n \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

– \u00d4ng n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1eb7ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc hay l\u00e0m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u1eb1ng “c\u1ea7n \u0111i du h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, sau \u0111\u00f3 quay v\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng”?<\/em><\/p>\n

– Du h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ecd x\u00e1t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m “c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn” ng\u00e0y nay ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n “\u1edf l\u1ea1i hay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1”.<\/p>\n

Khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u00ednh v\u1eabn t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, n\u01a1i t\u00f4i gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Song song, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng tham gia h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u y khoa ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

Khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u AI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chu\u1ea9n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI c\u0169ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00ec ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u00f9ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1eefa l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

– V\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, \u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra thay \u0111\u1ed5i g\u00ec cho ng\u00e0nh y t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/em><\/p>\n

– T\u00f4i mong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch y t\u1ebf gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu trong 10 n\u0103m n\u1eefa, m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u1edf tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m y khoa h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c h\u01a1n…, nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia. M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f9ng ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3. Khi \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ecdi b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Khoa h\u1ecdc, x\u00e9t cho c\u00f9ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cu\u1ed9c \u0111ua xem ai \u0111i nhanh. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng h\u01a1n hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o L\u00e2m<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  • GS Th\u00e1i Tr\u00e0 My: ‘Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb AI \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba b\u1edfi gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u t\u1ef1 tin’<\/li>\n
  • 41% doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p AI v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3<\/li>\n
  • ‘AI kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng’<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n
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    • GS Th\u00e1i Tr\u00e0 My: ‘Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb AI \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba b\u1edfi gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u t\u1ef1 tin’<\/li>\n
    • 41% doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p AI v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3<\/li>\n
    • ‘AI kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng’<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/article>\n
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      https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/ai-chi-phat-huy-gia-tri-khi-ket-hop-mot-linh-vuc-cu-the-5097350.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      ‘AI ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t huy gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3’ Mu\u1ed1n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i AI, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n, bi\u1ebft x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, theo PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Hi\u1ec3n. PSG.TS Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Hi\u1ec3n sinh n\u0103m 1984 t\u1ea1i<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8496,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8495","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8495","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8495"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8495\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}