<\/span>C\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc hay \u0111\u1ea1p phanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean xe s\u1ed1 s\u00e0n?<\/span><\/h2>\n

<\/span>C\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc hay phanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc?<\/span><\/h2>\n

C\u00f4n xe hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi ly h\u1ee3p (ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 clutch, ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 embrayage) l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u1eb1m trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c ng\u1eaft truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 khi c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, khi \u0111i \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng 40 km\/h tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng trong ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng, l\u00fac n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111i s\u1ed1 cao, v\u00ec th\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng phanh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Khi \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n phanh \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eebng, ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c r\u00e0 phanh nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, l\u1ef1c phanh theo c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u00e2n c\u00f4n cho t\u1edbi khi xe s\u1eafp d\u1eebng h\u1eb3n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ch\u1ebft m\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y gi\u1eadt c\u1ee5c, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean xe. Sau khi \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n n\u00ean tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 N, tr\u00e1nh ra v\u00e0o c\u00f4n nhi\u1ec1u g\u00e2y m\u00f2n.<\/p>\n

T\u00e0i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u00e2m l\u00fd s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft m\u00e1y, n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1 xa r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi phanh, nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a quen, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 xe l\u0103n b\u00e1nh v\u00e0 phanh cho t\u1edbi khi c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng rung rung xe, khi \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n. Sau nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n quen xe, t\u00e0i x\u1ebf s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4n khi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng s\u1edbm qu\u00e1, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9 rung g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc hay phanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc? c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 phanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/span>\u0110\u1ea1p c\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i phanh s\u1ebd th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia l\u00e1i xe an to\u00e0n, khi l\u00e1i xe tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u01b0u ti\u00ean phanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n ch\u00e2n c\u00f4n ch\u1ec9 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 th\u1ea5p t\u1ea1o phanh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t tr\u00e1nh ch\u1ebft m\u00e1y khi \u0111i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p (gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trong b\u00e3i t\u1eadp xe).<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi xe s\u1ed1 s\u00e0n, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m c\u1eaft ly h\u1ee3p, chi\u1ebfc xe s\u1ebd tr\u00f4i theo qu\u00e1n t\u00ednh. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft c\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian phanh, chi\u1ebfc xe kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1eebng ngay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n d\u1eebng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

Khi \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ed1ng d\u1ed1c th\u00ec l\u00e1i xe c\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng l\u1ef1c h\u00e3m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng phanh v\u00e0 c\u1eaft c\u00f4n c\u00f2n g\u00e2y n\u00f3ng phanh, m\u00f2n phanh nhanh v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p d\u00f9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t phanh, r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

<\/span>Sai l\u1ea7m tai h\u1ea1i khi c\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i phanh<\/span><\/h2>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u00e0i x\u1ebf m\u1edbi do t\u00e2m l\u00fd s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft m\u00e1y n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1 xa r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh phanh. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u01b0a quen l\u00e1i, t\u00e0i x\u1ebf h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 xe t\u1ea3i l\u0103n b\u00e1nh v\u00e0 phanh cho t\u1edbi khi c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng rung rung xe th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n. Sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n xe, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd quen xe v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c khi n\u00e0o n\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm hay qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9 rung g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n

Khi di chuy\u1ec3n \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao tr\u00ean cao t\u1ed1c, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00e2n c\u00f4n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1eaft c\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u00e0i m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

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V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Khi \u00f4 t\u00f4 \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 80 km\/h, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n phanh \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eebng xe, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1p phanh, kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi ch\u00e2n c\u00f4n. Khi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 th\u1ea5p r\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c r\u00e0 phanh, \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n n\u1eefa cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi v\u1eadn t\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a xe th\u1ea5p \u1edf m\u1ee9c an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eaft c\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh phanh v\u00ec khi c\u1eaft c\u00f4n \u1edf t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u0103n theo qu\u00e1n t\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn xe ch\u1ea1y nhanh h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a l\u1ed1p gi\u1ea3m, th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 qu\u00e3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng phanh \u0111\u1ec1u t\u0103ng, g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n phanh g\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n d\u1eebng xe g\u1ea5p th\u00ec y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng phanh. \u0110a ph\u1ea7n trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n d\u1eebng xe g\u1ea5p, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00fat c\u00e1n c\u1ea3 phanh v\u00e0 c\u00f4n. Nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfn t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a phanh gi\u1ea3m \u0111i. V\u1eady n\u00ean b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p l\u00fat phanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m xe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ch\u1ebft m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia khuy\u00ean r\u1eb1ng, n\u1ebfu ai v\u1eabn quen c\u00f4n r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi phanh th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp l\u00e0m quen l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c l\u00e1i xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 xe l\u0103n b\u00e1nh v\u00e0 phanh cho t\u1edbi khi c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng rung rung xe, khi \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n. Sau nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4n khi n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng s\u1edbm qu\u00e1.<\/p>\n

<\/span>C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4n xe \u00f4 t\u00f4<\/span><\/h2>\n

Ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed9p s\u1ed1 s\u00e0n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i m\u1edbi c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ch\u00e2n c\u00f4n (hay b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1p ly h\u1ee3p). Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00e2n c\u00f4n kh\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Tuy nhi\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf sau th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m quen ban \u0111\u1ea7u, khi n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u00ec s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4n xe kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 kh\u00f3.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n m\u1ed7i khi c\u1ea7n ng\u1eaft k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 v\u00e0 h\u1ed9p s\u1ed1. Khi l\u00e1i xe s\u1ed1 s\u00e0n, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u00e0o s\u1ed1, khi xe chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb d\u1eebng\u2026<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n sang s\u1ed1 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1eaft k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1. Sau khi chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n c\u00f4n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c v\u00ec s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn xe d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb gi\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1eaft m\u00e1y. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e3y nh\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n c\u00f4n t\u1eeb t\u1eeb. Khi ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p nhu\u1ea7n nhuy\u1ec5n \u201cc\u00f4n ra ga v\u00e0o\u201d xe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0.<\/p>\n

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Khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1p\/nh\u1ea3 c\u00f4n, n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y xe kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb kh\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t v\u1ecdt l\u00ean th\u00ec ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang. N\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfng m\u00e1y xe kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 nghe m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n v\u00e0 \u00eam \u00e1i, xe v\u1eabn di chuy\u1ec3n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng sau khi nh\u1ea3 ch\u00e2n c\u00f4n th\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf thao t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1p\/nh\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang m\u00e0 c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

Khi chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb d\u1eebng xe, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea1p phanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm. \u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n l\u00fac xe chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb d\u1eebng, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n quan s\u00e1t xe. \u0110\u1ee3i xe c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng rung nh\u1eb9 th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n ngay. D\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n quen, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xe rung.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1p c\u00f4n tr\u01b0\u1edbc hay \u0111\u1ea1p phanh tr\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean xe s\u1ed1 s\u00e0n?: Khi \u0111i xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 s\u1ed1 s\u00e0n, thao t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2n ga, c\u00f4n v\u00e0 th\u1eafng (phanh) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, nh\u1ecbp nh\u00e0ng, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, d\u1eebng xe c\u1ee7a xe s\u1ed1 s\u00e0n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":144944,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[75,57],"tags":[5943,5942,5944],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144943"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=144943"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144943\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/144944"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=144943"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=144943"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/useful.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=144943"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}